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Ion homeostasis during salt stress in plants

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2001
Recent progress has been made in the characterization of cation transporters that maintain ion homeostasis during salt stress in plants. Sodium-proton antiporters at the vacuolar (NHX1) and plasma membrane (SOS1) have been identified in Arabidopsis. SOS1 is regulated by the calcium-activated protein kinase complex SOS2-SOS3.
Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro
exaly   +3 more sources

Ion Homeostasis

open access: yes, 2009
Ion concentrations in cell compartments and tissues are maintained within particular limits that are optimal for plant performance. In this chapter we recapitulate the general processes that are needed for a functional ion homeostat and propose models of
Anna Amtmann, Roger Leigh
openaire   +2 more sources

Golgi Metal Ion Homeostasis in Human Health and Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2022
The Golgi apparatus is a membrane organelle located in the center of the protein processing and trafficking pathway. It consists of sub-compartments with distinct biochemical compositions and functions.
Yanzhuang Wang   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

WNK Kinase Signaling in Ion Homeostasis and Human Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2017
WNK kinases, along with their upstream regulators (CUL3/KLHL3) and downstream targets (the SPAK/OSR1 kinases and the cation-Cl- cotransporters [CCCs]), comprise a signaling cascade essential for ion homeostasis in the kidney and nervous system.
Masoud Shekarabi   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Ion homeostasis and apoptosis

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2001
Alterations in the transmembrane gradients of several physiological ions may influence programmed cell death. In particular, recent data suggest that increases in intracellular calcium may either promote or inhibit apoptosis, depending on the level, timing and location, whereas loss of intracellular potassium promotes apoptosis.
S P, Yu, L M, Canzoniero, D W, Choi
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetics of ion homeostasis in Ménière’s Disease

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 2016
Aim of this work was to assess the role of polymorphisms belonging to genes involved in the regulation of ionic homeostasis in Caucasian patients with Ménière Disease (MD). We recruited 155 patients with definite Ménière Disease and 186 controls (Control Group 1) without a lifetime history of vertigo, overlapping with patients for age and rate of ...
Teggi, Roberto   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Intracellular ion homeostasis

e-Neuroforum, 2010
Abstract Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsy­chiatric disorder associated with acute and chronic liver failure. Ammonium is the most likely toxin responsible for the observed neu­rological deficits, reaching 5 mM in the CNS during acute HE. Additionally, ammonium preferentially affects astrocytes.
T. Kelly, C.R. Rose
openaire   +1 more source

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