Results 91 to 100 of about 1,487,728 (380)

Orientation-dependent ionization yields from strong-field ionization of fixed-in-space linear and asymmetric top molecules

open access: yes, 2011
The yield of strong-field ionization, by a linearly polarized probe pulse, is studied experimentally and theoretically, as a function of the relative orientation between the laser field and the molecule. Experimentally, carbonyl sulfide, benzonitrile and
Darko Dimitrovski   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Laboratory Photo-chemistry of PAHs: Ionization versus Fragmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are expected to be strongly processed by vacuum ultraviolet photons. Here, we report experimental studies on the ionization and fragmentation of coronene (C24H12), ovalene (C32H14) and hexa-peri ...
Castellanos, Pablo   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Unique Performance Considerations for Printable Organic Semiconductor and Perovskite Radiation Detectors: Toward Consensus on Best Practice Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A lack of standard approaches for testing and reporting the performance of metal halide perovskites and organic semiconductor radiation detectors has resulted in inconsistent interpretation of performance parameters, impeding progress in the field. This Perspective recommends key metrics and experimental details, which are suggested for reporting in ...
Jessie A. Posar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

One-Electron Ionization of Multielectron Systems in Strong Nonresonant Laser Fields

open access: yes, 2009
We present a novel approach to calculating strong field ionization dynamics of multielectron molecular targets. Adopting a multielectron wavefunction ansatz based on field-free ab initio neutral and ionic multielectron states, a set of coupled time ...
L. V. Keldysh   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Radionuclide Ionization in Protoplanetary Disks: Calculations of Decay Product Radiative Transfer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We present simple analytic solutions for the ionization rate $\zeta_{\rm{SLR}}$ arising from the decay of short-lived radionuclides (SLRs) within protoplanetary disks.
Adams, Fred C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Organic Electrochemical Transistor Channel Materials: Copolymerization Versus Physical Mixing of Glycolated and Alkoxylated Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work discusses the use of blended channel materials in OECTs. It explores how mixing glycolated and alkoxylated polymers in various ratios offers a simpler and more efficient route to tuning OECT properties. The performance of the polymer blends is compared to the corresponding copolymers, demonstrating similar OECT characteristics, swelling ...
Lize Bynens   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ideal Molecular Sieving with a Dense MOF for Helium Upgrading with Highly Diffusion Selective Mixed Matrix Membranes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The separation of Helium gas from natural gas is challenging but highly important. MIL‐116(Ga), a “non‐porous” metal–organic framework is used as a molecular sieve to separate He from CH4. Druse‐like MIL‐116(Ga) particles are integrated into polysulfone mixed matrix membranes.
Ayisha Komal   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an X-ray ionization beam position monitor for PAL-XFEL soft X-rays

open access: yesJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
The Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free-Electron Laser (PAL-XFEL) operates hard X-ray and soft X-ray beamlines for conducting scientific experiments providing intense ultrashort X-ray pulses based on the self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE ...
Seonghan Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionization and Attachment Coefficients in C4F7N Gas Measured by the Steady-State Townsend Method

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
The normalized Townsend first ionization coefficient α/N and normalized attachment coefficient η/N in pure C4F7N were measured by using the steady-state Townsend (SST) method for a range of reduced electric fields E/N from 750 to 1150 Td at room ...
Zhaoyu Qin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionization waves of arbitrary velocity driven by a flying focus

open access: yes, 2017
A chirped laser pulse focused by a chromatic lens exhibits a dynamic, or "flying," focus in which the trajectory of the peak intensity decouples from the group velocity.
Bahk, S. -W.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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