Results 51 to 60 of about 5,388 (217)

Signal Data Stream Parameters Passing Ionospheric Communication Links With Fading Caused by Natural Clutter Phenomena

Radio Science, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract This paper explores the impact of natural phenomena on signal data transmission across various ionospheric communication channels. The study focuses on three primary phenomena: meteor trails prevalent in the middle‐ and lower‐latitude ionosphere, bubble and plume structures observed around the equatorial ionosphere, and magnetic‐storm‐induced ...
I. Bronfman, Y. Ben‐Shimol, N. Blaunstein   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

GPS Radio Occultation Method for Ionosphere TEC Monitoring [PDF]

فصلنامه علوم و فناوری فضایی, 2013
In this paper GPS radio occultation has been introduced as a way to extract the electron density of the ionosphere. A GPS radio occultation occurs when a receiver on-board a LEO spacecraft tracks a GPS satellite as it sets or rises through the earth’s ...
Sh. Amiri, M. Fahami
doaj  

A Contrasting TEC Behavior Over the Low‐Latitude Post‐Midnight Sector During Recovery Phases of May and October 2024 Storms: Possible Role of PPEF, DDEF, and O/N2

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The present study reports on the variability of the post‐midnight ionosphere over the low‐latitude sector during the recovery phases of the May and October 2024 storms. Multi‐instrument observations, comprising global navigation satellite system total electron content (TEC), F‐layer peak height, electron density profiles, and column O/N2 ...
Rahul Rathi, Akash Kumar, Alok Kumar Ranjan, Dipjyoti Patgiri, Satarupa Chakrabarti, Lot Ram   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Assessment of Geographic Control of December Solstice EIA Crest Shifts Over Southeast Asia Under Low Solar Activity

Space Weather, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract This study quantitatively assesses the drivers of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) morphology and latitudinal shifts over Southeast Asia during the December solstice. We use a 27‐year ionospheric data set (1998–2024) of total electron content (TEC) and F2‐layer peak electron density (NmF2) under geomagnetically quiet conditions.
Linfeng Huang, Jinsong Wang, Tian Mao, Shanhai Song, Yungang Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

D- and F-Region Ionospheric Response to the Severe Geomagnetic Storm of April 2023

Atmosphere
This study investigates the impact on the Earth’s ionosphere of a severe geomagnetic storm (Dst ∼ −212 nT) that began on 23 April 2023 at around 17:37 UT according to very low-frequency (VLF, 3–30 kHz) or low-frequency (LF, 30–300 kHz) radio signals and ...
Arnab Sen, Sujay Pal, Bakul Das, Sushanta K. Mondal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Observations of Large‐Scale Wave Structure and Post‐Sunset Rise of the Ionosphere in the Generation of Equatorial Spread F

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Large‐scale wave structure (LSWS) and the post‐sunset rise (PSSR) are two key factors in the generation of equatorial spread F (ESF). In this study, we reported continuous and direct observations of LSWS and PSSR and their effects on seeding ESF by Sanya incoherent scatter radar (SYISR) and ionosonde in September–October 2024.
Qi Jiang, Jiuhou Lei, Xinan Yue, Fuqing Huang, Rong Xia, Tong Dang, Xiaoli Luan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing HAARP Beam Pattern for Generation of Strong F‐Region Field‐Aligned Irregularities

Radio Science, Volume 61, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Field‐aligned irregularities (FAIs) are the signatures of plasma turbulence and convection in the mid‐ and high‐latitude F‐region ionosphere, and also provide coherent backscatter targets for HF radars. To serve irregularity generation and characterization studies, we conducted experiments at the High‐frequency Active Auroral Research Program (
T. S. Anderson, E. H. Lay, I. T. Cummings, C. A. Jeffery, P. A. Bernhardt, M. McCarrick, W. A. Bristow, S. J. Briczinski   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Post‐Sunset Equatorial Plasma Bubble Occurrences Over Indonesia During a Geomagnetic Storm in August 2024

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract We investigated characteristics of post‐sunset equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) generated over Indonesia during a geomagnetic storm on 12 August 2024 using Global Navigation Satellite System and ionosonde data. During the August geomagnetic storm, EPBs were generated after sunset over the eastern part of Indonesia (∼120°–130°E) but not over ...
Takuya Sori, Prayitno Abadi, Ihsan Naufal Muafiry, Teguh Nugraha Pratama, Sri Ekawati, Dyah Rahayu Martiningrum, Noersomadi, Edy Maryadi, Febrylian Fahmi Chabibi, Michi Nishioka, Septi Perwitasari, Mamoru Yamamoto   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Seasonal foEs and fbEs Occurrence Rates Derived from Global Digisonde Measurements

Atmosphere, 2021
A global climatology of sporadic-E occurrence rates (ORs) based on ionosonde measurements is presented for the peak blanketing frequency, fbEs, and the ordinary mode peak frequency of the layer, foEs.
Dawn K. Merriman, Omar A. Nava, Eugene V. Dao, Daniel J. Emmons   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How the 29 July 2025 M8.8 Kamchatka Earthquake Shook the Ionosphere Over Japan

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract This study investigates the mid‐field (∼1,100–3,800 km) ionospheric response to the 29 July 2025 Kamchatka earthquake over Japan using multi‐instrument observations, raytracing, and numerical simulations. Total electron content (TEC) observations from GPS satellite G04 and Galileo satellite E10 show a maximum TEC perturbation of ∼0.5–0.85 TECU
R. K. Barad, E. Astafyeva, S. A. Sanchez, E. A. Kherani, I. D. Ouar, C. Maréchal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source