Results 111 to 120 of about 14,504 (230)

Long Period Ionospheric Disturbances Induced by Atmospheric Pressure Waves From the 2022 Tonga Volcanic Eruption

Earth and Space Science
The Tonga‐Hunga volcanic eruption on 15 January 2022 at 04:14:54 UTC produced large perturbations in the lower atmosphere and ionosphere globally. We report that the long period (0.28–16.67 mHz) ionospheric disturbances followed the surface pressure ...
Dwijendra N. Pandey, Rajesh Rekapalli, J. K. Catherine, V. K. Gahalaut, N. Puviarasan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of Ionosphere Electron Density Structure Related to the Solar Terminator

Atmosphere
The solar terminator, due to its unique characteristics, is a remarkable source of atmospheric disturbances. Due to its regularity and constancy, dependent solely on geometric factors, it can serve as a test source of disturbances, which can be used to ...
Alexey Andreyev, Vyacheslav Somsikov, Vitaliy Kapytin, Yekaterina Chsherbulova, Stanislav Utebayev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Physics‐Informed Neural Network Approach to the Gannon Storm

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract Extreme geomagnetic storms, such as the May 2024 Gannon event, pose significant risks to technological infrastructure, requiring robust forecasting models. Here, we apply Physics‐Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to the Burton equation to model the storm's ring current dynamics by studying the temporal evolution of the SuperMAG SMR index during
M. Lacal, E. Camporeale, M. Piersanti, G. Consolini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Turkey Earthquake Induced Equatorial Ionospheric Current Disturbances on 6 February 2023

Remote Sensing
An earthquake is a seismic event resulting from a sudden release of energy in the lithosphere, which produces waves that can propagate through the atmosphere into the ionosphere, causing ionospheric disturbances, and excites an additional electric field ...
Kedeng Zhang, Hui Wang, Hao Xia, Wenbin Wang, Jing Liu, Shunrong Zhang, Yaqi Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetrically Distributed Kelvin‐Helmholtz Instability at Venusian Magnetosphere

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract The asymmetric distribution of Kelvin‐Helmholtz (KH) instability at Venusian ionopause is investigated using a multifluid model. Results show that KH instability distributes asymmetrically, preferentially developing in the −E (anti‐parallel to the interplanetary electric field) hemisphere.
Maodong Yan, Jiuhou Lei, Naoki Terada, Binzheng Zhang, Tong Dang, Ryoya Sakata, Shotaro Sakai, Yingjuan Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations and Simulation of Thermospheric Composition Changes During the 14 October 2023 Solar Eclipse

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract This study presents a full‐period imaging of the thermospheric composition response to the 14 October 2023 annular solar eclipse, combining GOLD (Global‐scale Observations of the Limb and Disk) far‐ultraviolet observations with solar‐irradiance‐driven WACCM‐X (Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere–ionosphere extension ...
Yu Jiao, Jing Liu, Xuguang Cai, Joseph M. McInerney, Shuhan Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

IonKit-NH: A MATLAB-based toolkit for ionospheric detection of earthquake, tsunami and volcanic eruption

Earthquake Research Advances
In recent years, GNSS-derived total electron content (TEC) measurements have emerged as an effective method for detecting natural hazards through their ionospheric manifestations.
Long Tang
doaj   +1 more source

A synoptic study of Sudden Phase Anomalies (SPA's) effecting VLF navigation and timing [PDF]

Sudden phase anomalies (SPA's) observed on VLF recordings are related to sudden ionospheric disturbances due to solar flares. Results are presented for SPA statistics on 500 events observed in New York during the ten year period 1961 to 1970.
Kugel, C. P., Swanson, E. R.
core   +1 more source

Daytime Ionospheric Density Enhancement Driven by Poleward Neutral Wind Shear Associated With Gravity Waves During the November 2025 Geomagnetic Storm

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract The threefold daytime electron density increases, along with strong poleward meridional winds exceeding 200 m/s were captured by Sanya Incoherent Scatter Radar (SYISR) during the geomagnetic storm of 12 November 2025. The great ionospheric enhancements were extending to mid‐latitudes over 40° observed by total electron content (TEC) from ...
Qi Jiang, Jiuhou Lei, Zhongli Li, Fuqing Huang, Rong Xia, Tong Dang, Xinan Yue, Xiaoli Luan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intensive MHD-structures penetration in the middle atmosphere initiated in the ionospheric cusp under quiet geomagnetic conditions [PDF]

In connection with the recently detected quasiperiodical magnetic disturbances in the ionospheric cusp, the penetration of compressional surface magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves through the middle atmosphere is modelled numerically.
Mateev, L. N., Nenovski, P. I., Vellinov, P. I.   +2 more
core   +1 more source