Results 61 to 70 of about 20,928 (252)

Psychobiotic effects of probiotics and prebiotics

open access: yesРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии, 2018
Aim of review. The review is devoted to the effects of probiotics and prebiotics on emotional, cognitive, systemic and central spheres of psychophysiological activity in animals and humans. Microbiome is a basis of the gut-brain axis.
V. T. Ivashkin, K. V. Ivashkin
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroanatomical and functional correlates in borderline personality disorder: A narrative review

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 19-31, Spring 2025.
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is considered a dysfunctional, stable, and pervasive alteration in personality functioning with the inability to adapt to the environment, mental rigidity, and ego‐syntonic, and like all personality disorders is a consistent pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of ...
Giulio Perrotta
wiley   +1 more source

Mood instability and risk of gastrointestinal diseases - a univariable and multivariable mendelian randomization study

open access: yesAnnals of General Psychiatry
Background Mood instability, characterized by sudden and unpredictable mood shifts, is prevalent in psychiatric disorders and as a personality trait.
Rui-lin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing outcomes in intrauterine insemination: A narrative synthesis of two decades of clinical research (2000–2024)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a widely used first‐line fertility treatment, yet its success rates vary considerably. This review synthesizes evidence from peer‐reviewed studies published between 2000 and 2024, including randomized controlled trials, cohort and case–control studies, as well as systematic and narrative reviews identified ...
Kasuni Akalanka
wiley   +1 more source

Cognition in menopausal women

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Cognitive health in postmenopausal women is significantly affected by hormonal shifts, especially the drop in estrogen levels. This review explores the intricate relationship between menopause and cognitive functions across six domains: perception, attention, memory, language, executive functioning, and motor skills.
Suvarna Khadilkar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pelvic venous disorders in women: Diagnosis and management for gynecologists

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Pelvic venous disorders (PeVD) are an underrecognized yet significant cause of chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in reproductive‐aged women, characterized by venous reflux, obstruction, or both. This clinical opinion provides a practical overview of PeVD for gynecologists, outlining its pathophysiology, common presentations, diagnostic approach, and ...
Tiffany Ni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Mood Dysregulation, Irritability, and the Diagnostic Boundaries of Bipolar Disorder in Youths [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Psychiatry, 2011
In recent years, increasing numbers of children have been diagnosed with bipolar disorder. In some cases, children with unstable mood clearly meet current diagnostic criteria for bipolar disorder, and in others, the diagnosis is unclear. Severe mood dysregulation is a syndrome defined to capture the symptomatology of children whose diagnostic status ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Disrupted Brain Structure and Function in Alzheimer's Disease Patients With Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are highly prevalent in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study aims to elucidate the neuropathological mechanisms underlying BPSD by investigating gray matter volume (GMV) and brain connectivity in AD patients with and without BPSD.
Xuerui Pang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclothymic‐hypersensitive temperament in early adolescence: Longitudinal measurement invariance and associations with psychopathology over time

open access: yesJCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cyclothymic‐Hypersensitive Temperament (CHT) is characterised by mood instability, interpersonal hypersensitivity, and emotional hyperreactivity, traits frequently observed in general population as well as clinical settings but often eluding strict diagnostic classifications.
Anna Pezzella   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mood temperaments in adult patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

open access: yesMiddle East Current Psychiatry
Background The incidence of various mood disorders and temperaments in ADHD patients is well-documented, irrespective of age. These temperamental differences cause emotional and behavioral instability, impacting individual and social functioning, and ...
Roya Vaziri-Harami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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