Results 141 to 150 of about 44,820 (294)
Asymptotic standard errors for reliability coefficients in item response theory
Abstract In a recent review, Liu et al. (Psychological Methods, 2025b) classified reliability coefficients into two types: classical test theory (CTT) reliability and proportional reduction in mean squared error (PRMSE). This article focuses on quantifying the sampling variability of these coefficients under item response theory (IRT) models.
Youjin Sung, Yang Liu
wiley +1 more source
WS21.3 Cystic fibrosis newborn screening protocols (IRT/IRT and IRT/DNA) comparison
Kusova, Z. +4 more
openaire +1 more source
Approximating multidimensionality with asymmetric unidimensional IRT models
Abstract Unidimensional item response theory (IRT) models are widely used even in settings where assessment data exhibit subtle forms of multidimensionality. Recent empirical evidence suggests that when item difficulty is associated with dimensionality, asymmetric item characteristic curves (ICCs) emerge in the unidimensional approximation.
Xiangyi Liao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Current approaches for initial coronary artery disease (CAD) assessment rely on pretest probability (PTP) based on risk factors and presentations, with limited performance.
Chang Liu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Although full‐information maximum likelihood (FIML) estimation is widely used for diagnostic classification models (DCMs), its computational efficiency deteriorates sharply in high‐dimensional settings. This scalability challenge is increasingly critical as DCMs are applied to large‐scale assessments, psychological testing and longitudinal ...
Minho Lee, Yon Soo Suh
wiley +1 more source
4. Übung (14.11.2017): Raschmodell einer IRT [PDF]
Seminarinhalte: Basiswissen: Standardabweichung und Standardfehler; Raschmodell der Item-Response-Theorie; IRT- Interpretation selbsterzeugter Daten; IRT- Schätzung theoretischer ...
Carl, Maria, Multimediazentrum
core
Bias and precision in true‐score estimation
Abstract We discuss two approaches to estimating the true score from classical test theory, each with a corresponding measure of uncertainty due to measurement error: the classical method with the standard error of measurement (SEM) and Kelley's method with the standard error of estimation (SEE).
L. Andries van der Ark +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Differential Item Functioning (DIF) analysis is used to identify potentially biased items in multi‐item measurements. In addition to testing the statistical significance, it is essential to evaluate the practical significance of DIF through effect size measures.
Michaela Cichrová +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mixture multigroup structural equation modelling for ordinal data
Abstract Social scientists often compare groups in terms of relations between latent variables (LV) (i.e. structural relations) using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). LVs are measured indirectly by questionnaires; thus, measurement invariance must be evaluated before comparisons can be made. To efficiently compare many groups, the recently proposed
Andres F. Perez Alonso +3 more
wiley +1 more source

