Results 161 to 170 of about 35,183 (294)

PRMT1 Ablation in Endothelial Cells Causes Endothelial Dysfunction and Aggravates COPD Attributable to Dysregulated NF‐κB Signaling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of protein arginine methyltransferase 1 (PRMT1) in endothelial cells (ECs) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mice with endothelial‐specific PRMT1 deletion develop pulmonary hemorrhage, inflammation, and apoptosis, driven by excessive nuclear factor kappa B activation.
Thi Thuy Vy Tran   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared and Unique Neural Codes for Biological Motion Perception in Humans and Macaque Monkeys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cross‐species fMRI studies reveal distinct neural mechanisms for biological motion (BM) processing. In humans, the posterior superior temporal sulcus (hpSTS) selectively responds to conspecific BM, while monkeys process BM from both species in the middle temporal area (MT).
Yuhui Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Protein NAB1‐356 Encoded by circRNA circNAB1 Mitigates Atrial Fibrillation by Reducing Inflammation and Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The circRNA circNAB1 is downregulated in AF patient. Silencing circNAB1 promotes collagen deposition and inflammation, whereas overexpression reduces AF susceptibility. circNAB1 encodes the protein NAB1 356 that interacts with EGR1 to mitigate fibrosis and inflammation.
William W Du   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Novel Dual GIP and GLP‐1 Receptor Agonist Tirzepatide Attenuates Colon Cancer Development by Regulating Glucose Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tirzepatide, a dual GIP/GLP‐1 receptor agonist for diabetes, suppresses colorectal cancer growth by targeting glucose metabolism. It inhibits cancer cell proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and induces tumor regression. It reduces glucose uptake and destabilizes HIF‐1α for degradation to downregulate PFKFB3/PFK‐1 enzymes, thus contributing to the ...
Yikai Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

P21‐Activated Kinase 2 as a Novel Target for Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias Associated with Cardiac Adrenergic Stress and Hypertrophy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent kinase II (CaMKII) activation is likely driven by oxidative stress, particularly excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. This study identifies P21‐activated kinase 2 (Pak2) as a novel regulator of ROS‐induced CaMKII activation and abnormal Ca2⁺ dynamics in acute adrenergic and chronic pressure‐overload stressed ...
Tao Li   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bead‐Based Quantum Dot Immunoassay Integrated with Multi‐Module Microfluidics Enables Real‐Time Multiplexed Detection of Blood Insulin and Glucagon

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The quantum dot integrated real‐time ELISA or QIRT‐ELISA system integrates a bead‐based quantum dot‐mediated immunoassay (BQI) with a modular microfluidic system to continuously monitor insulin and glucagon in whole blood samples and in a multiplexed setting.
Hesam Abouali   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MEA‐seqX: High‐Resolution Profiling of Large‐Scale Electrophysiological and Transcriptional Network Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
How can we fully understand brain function and disease without uncovering the causal coordination between molecular and neural activity across space and time? MEA‐seqX tackles this challenge by integrating advanced electrophysiology, spatial transcriptomics, and artificial intelligence predictions, revealing multiscale dynamics.
Brett Addison Emery   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cerebrospinal Fluid Secretion Rate Increases in Awake and Freely Moving Rats but Differs With Experimental Methodology

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CSF dynamics are vital for neurological health. Yet accurate quantification of CSF rates is challenging. Using a novel technique in awake, freely moving rats, significantly higher secretion rates are found than in anesthetized rats. The findings highlight the importance of awake models and the adaptability of methods for studying CSF changes influenced
Trine L. Toft‐Bertelsen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Irradiance Antimicrobial Blue Light‐Bathing Therapy for Wound Infection Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial blue light has been shown as an appealing non‐pharmacological antimicrobial alternative. However, its clinical applications have been hindered by high irradiance‐associated photothermal risks. In this work, a low‐irradiance blue light‐bathing concept and a wearable photonic wound patch are established to address this challenge in terms of
Jie Hui   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage HM13/SPP Enhances Foamy Macrophage Formation and Atherogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Previous research suggests that AIP may prevent atherogenic foamy macrophage formation. This study reveals that AIP, via its chaperone interaction with AHR, inhibits p38‐c‐JUN‐mediated transactivation of HM13, which encodes the ERAD protease HM13/SPP. HM13/SPP promotes foamy macrophage formation in addition to atherogenesis and plaque foamy macrophage ...
Yu Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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