Results 61 to 70 of about 274,178 (292)

Perceived Time Shapes Physical Fatigue Accumulation and Its Neural Oscillatory Correlates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Can a clock change the course of physical fatigue? By covertly manipulating the clock calibration during repeated isometric contractions, we showed that perceived time shapes fatigue accumulation and frontal oscillatory dynamics. While fatigue accumulation was only reduced when the clock was slowed down, frontal oscillatory dynamics followed perceived ...
Pierre‐Marie Matta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ca2+ and force during dynamic contractions in mouse intact skeletal muscle fibers

open access: yesScientific Reports
Muscle fiber force production is determined by the excitation frequency of motor nerves, which induce transient increases in cytoplasmic free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and the force-generating capacity of the actomyosin cross-bridges. Previous studies
Atsuki Fukutani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Force depression following a stretch-shortening cycle is independent of stretch peak force and work performed during shortening

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
The steady-state isometric force following active muscle shortening or lengthening is smaller (force depression; FD) or greater (residual force enhancement; RFE) than a purely isometric contraction at the corresponding length. The mechanisms behind these
Rafael Fortuna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of 1-acyl-5,6-dimethoxy / diethoxy-2-methylthiobenzimidazoles on APD90 and isometric contraction in guinea pig atrium and aortic preparations activated by carbachol and phenylephrine

open access: yesActa Medica Lituanica, 2010
Studies have shown that 1-acyl-5,6-diethoxy-2-methylthiobenzimidazole derivatives 3-pyridyl-(1); 2-pyridyl- (2); 4-thiazolyl- (3); 4-pyridyl- (4); methyl- (5); 2-thienyl- (6) and 1-acetyl-5,6-dimethoxy-2-methylthiobenzimidazole (7) exhibit positive ...
Vida GARALIENĖ   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why muscle is an efficient shock absorber. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Skeletal muscles power body movement by converting free energy of ATP hydrolysis into mechanical work. During the landing phase of running or jumping some activated skeletal muscles are subjected to stretch.
Michael A Ferenczi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Interpretable, Data‐Driven, Hierarchical Multi‐Domain Fusion Framework for Classification and Motor Function Scoring in Chronic Ankle Instability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI‐enabled digital twin framework integrates wearable EMG sensing with hierarchical multi‐domain fusion to classify chronic ankle instability, distinguish clinically relevant subtypes, and generate continuous motor function scores. Clinically interpretable functional stratification and SHAP‐based biomarker analysis provide transparent decision ...
Tianle Jie   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do differences in levels, types, and duration of muscle contraction have an effect on the degree of post-exercise depression?

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
We conducted two experiments to determine how differences in muscle contraction levels, muscle contraction types, and movement duration affect degree of post-exercise depression (PED) after non-exhaustive, repetitive finger movement.
Shota eMiyaguchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of induced alkalosis and submaximal cycling on neuromuscular response during sustained isometric contraction

open access: yes, 2009
The aim of this study was to determine if inducing metabolic alkalosis would alter neuromuscular control after 50 min of standardized submaximal cycling.
Galloway, S D   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Discrete 2D Material Programming for 3D Shaping and Morphogenesis‐Inspired 4D Bioprinting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cell‐compatible discrete 2D material programming enables 2‐to‐3D shape transformation and morphogenesis‐inspired 4D bioprinting. By patterning cell‐supportive microdomains within a responsive hydrogel, the approach programs in‐plane growth to encode target metrics.
Fereshteh Family   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of contraction intensity and ankle joint angle on calf muscle fascicle length and pennation angle during isometric and dynamic contractions

open access: yesScientific Reports
During muscle contraction, not only are the fascicles shortening but also the pennation angle changes, which leads to a faster contraction of the muscle than of its fascicles. This phenomenon is called muscle gearing, and it has a direct influence on the
Corinna Coenning   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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