Results 131 to 140 of about 5,218 (170)

Isoprene deters insect herbivory by priming plant hormone responses. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv
Sahu A   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source
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Degradation kinetics and metabolites in continuous biodegradation of isoprene

Bioresource Technology, 2016
The kinetic parameters of isoprene biodegradation were studied in a bioreactor, comprising of bioscrubber and polyurethane foam packed biofilter in series and inoculated with Pseudomonas sp., using a Michaelis-Menten type model. The maximum elimination capacity, ECmax; substrate constant, Ks and ECmax/Ks values for bioscrubber were found to be 666.7 g ...
Suresh Dubey
exaly   +3 more sources

Biotechnological potential for degradation of isoprene: a review

Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 2017
Isoprene, the ubiquitous, highly emitted non-methane volatile hydrocarbon, affects atmospheric chemistry and human health, and this makes its removal from the contaminated environment imperative. Physicochemical degradation of isoprene is inefficient and generates secondary pollutants.
Navnita, Srivastva   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular characterization and kinetics of isoprene degrading bacteria

Bioresource Technology, 2019
Isoprene, the highly reactive volatile organic compound, is used as monomer for the synthesis of several useful polymers. Its extensive production and usage leads to contamination of air. Once released, it alters the atmospheric chemistry by reacting with hydroxyl radicals (OH) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) to generate tropospheric ozone.
Abhishek, Singh   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The kinetics of degradation of styrene‐isoprene copolymer

Lubrication Science, 1998
AbstractViscosity modifiers are one of the most important components of multi‐viscosity grade lubricants. In use, the lubricant heats up and the ingredients degrade and deplete. In an attempt to understand the thermal and thermal‐oxidative behaviour of viscosity modifiers, we have studied the effects of heat in both inert and oxidative atmospheres. The
N. M. Desai, N. C. Joshi
openaire   +1 more source

Ozone degradation of vulcanized isoprene rubber as a function of humidity

Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2017
Abstract Ozone degradation of vulcanized isoprene rubber was investigated by changing atmospheric humidity. Ozone exposure test of the vulcanized isoprene rubber was carried out with 50 pphm ozone at 40 °C, for 48 h under relative humidity (RH) between 20 and 90%, after a strain of 0.2 stretching.
Seiichi Kawahara   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Genetics and Ecology of Isoprene Degradation

2017
Approximately 550 million tonnes of the monoterpene, isoprene, are emitted to the atmosphere annually, principally from terrestrial plants. In contrast to methane, which is emitted in similar quantities, little is known about the biodegradation of isoprene.
Crombie, Andrew T   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of gamma irradiation conditions on the radiation-induced degradation of isobutylene–isoprene rubber

Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research B, 2003
Abstract The effect of gamma irradiation conditions on the radiation-induced degradation of uncrosslinked, commercial isobutylene–isoprene rubbers has been investigated in this study. Influence of dose rate and irradiation atmosphere on the degradation of butyl rubber has been followed by viscosimetric and chromatographic analyses. Limiting viscosity
Vedat Deniz
exaly   +3 more sources

Bacterial and enzymatic degradation of poly(cis-1,4-isoprene) rubber: Novel biotechnological applications

Biotechnology Advances, 2020
Poly(cis-1,4-isoprene) rubber is a highly demanded elastomeric material mainly used for the manufacturing of tires. The end-cycle of rubber-made products is creating serious environmental concern and, therefore, different recycling processes have been proposed.
Rodrigo Andler
exaly   +3 more sources

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