Results 41 to 50 of about 27,362 (303)

Copper isotope fractionation during complexation with insolubilized humic acid

open access: yes, 2010
The bioavailability, mobility, and toxicity of Cu depend on Cu speciation in solution. In natural systems like soils, sediments, lakes, and river waters, organo-Cu complexes are the dominating species.
Weyer, Stefan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental study on stable isotopic fractionation of evaporating water under varying temperature

open access: yesWater Science and Engineering, 2009
The variation of stable isotope ratios in natural waters provides valuable information that can be used to trace water movement. Evaporation plays a crucial role in determining the variation of stable isotopes.
Hai-ying Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mass spectrometric measurement of hydrogen isotope fractionation for the reactions of chloromethane with OH and Cl [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018
Chloromethane (CH3Cl) is an important provider of chlorine to the stratosphere but detailed knowledge of its budget is missing. Stable isotope analysis is a potentially powerful tool to constrain CH3Cl flux estimates.
F. Keppler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Equilibrium oxygen- and hydrogen-isotope fractionation between ice and water

open access: yes, 1991
We have performed high-precision measurements of the isotope-fractionation factors between ice and water. Ice was grown from a stirred water mass on a cooling plate.
Siegenthaler, U.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Experimental determination of barium isotope fractionation during diffusion and adsorption processes at low temperatures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Variations in barium (Ba) stable isotope abundances measured in low and high temperature environments have recently received increasing attention. The actual processes controlling Ba isotope fractionation, however, remain mostly elusive.
Dietzel, M   +12 more
core   +1 more source

H2 Kinetic Isotope Fractionation Superimposed by Equilibrium Isotope Fractionation During Hydrogenase Activity of D. vulgaris Strain Miyazaki

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
We determined 2H stable isotope fractionation at natural abundances associated with hydrogenase activity by whole cells of Desulfovibrio vulgaris strain Miyazaki F expressing a NiFe(Se) hydrogenase.
Michaela Löffler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

C and N-isotope fractionation factors

open access: yes, 2021
Spreadsheet to calculate carbon and nitrogen isotope fractionation factors for a chosen temperature from beta ...
Chacko, Thomas
core   +1 more source

Thallium Isotope Fractionation During Magma Degassing: Evidence From Experiments and Kamchatka Arc Lavas

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2021
Thallium (Tl) isotope ratios are an emerging tool that can be used to trace crustal recycling processes in arc lavas and ocean island basalts (OIBs). Thallium is a highly volatile metal that is enriched in volcanic fumaroles, but it is unknown whether ...
Sune G. Nielsen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrothermal Calcite Precipitation in Veins: Inspired by Experiments for Oxygen Isotope Fractionation between CO2 and Calcite from 1 °C to 150 °C

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The oxygen isotope ratios of minerals are important for estimating the formation temperature of hydrothermal deposits. Calcite is generally found in most mining districts.
Yuichi Morishita
doaj   +1 more source

Sudden anaerobization in Amphibacillus xylanus increases intracellular labile ferrous iron and inhibits cell growth

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Abruptly changing from aerobic to anaerobic conditions (sudden anaerobization) induced growth inhibition and a significant increase in intracellular labile ferrous iron in the aerotolerant anaerobe Amphibacillus xylanus. We found that free flavins mediate efficient electron transfer from NADH to ferric iron under anaerobic conditions, suggesting that ...
Shinya Kimata   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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