Results 111 to 120 of about 196,509 (340)

Tracer Applications of Noble Gas Radionuclides in the Geosciences

open access: yes, 2013
The noble gas radionuclides, including 81Kr (half-life = 229,000 yr), 85Kr (11 yr), and 39Ar (269 yr), possess nearly ideal chemical and physical properties for studies of earth and environmental processes.
Fischer, T. P.   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Stabilizing Frustrated Phase Transitions in Selective Oxidation Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using multimodal operando spectromicroscopy, the frustrated phase transition responsible for selective oxidation over cobalt oxide spinel catalysts is identified, corresponding to combined surface reaction and Mars‐van Krevelen (MvK) dynamics. This regime is disrupted by the formation of mobile vacancies and the depletion of active oxygen at high ...
Luis Sandoval‐Diaz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of secondary microbial methane and biodegradation: Case study from Luliang oil and gas field, Junggar Basin, China

open access: yesJournal of Natural Gas Geoscience, 2019
The “secondary microbial gas” is defined as natural gas generated via the biodegradation of oil reservoirs. Since methane dominates, it is also called “secondary microbial methane”.
Deyu Gong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterophase fcc‐hcp‐fcc High‐Entropy Alloy Nanomaterials with Tailored Electron Divergence for Selective Ammonia Electrosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Heterophase fcc‐hcp‐fcc RuFeMMnMo (M═CoNi, Co, and Ni) high‐entropy alloy nanomaterials have been successfully synthesized using a one‐pot approach. The highly random distribution of multiple metal components and the tunable diversity of metal atomic arrangements can be realized simultaneously. By combining metals with different work functions, fcc‐hcp‐
Xiang Meng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrocarbon-generating characteristics of Xujiahe coal-bearing source rocks in the continuous sedimentary environment of the Southwest Sichuan

open access: yesOpen Geosciences
The characteristics of coal-bearing source rocks in the continuous sedimentary environment of the Xujiahe Formation are discussed in the Southwest Sichuan through the thermal simulation and organic geochemical experiments, and the quantitative ...
Yang Tao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stable isotopes in diatom silica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Diatom silica is a form of biogenic opal (SiO2.nH2O, Figure 1) containing oxygen, silicon, carbon and nitrogen isotopes that can be used in lacustrine and marine paleoenvironmental studies.
Leng, Melanie J., Swann, George E.A.
core  

Analytical modelling of stable isotope fractionation of volatile organic compounds in the unsaturated zone

open access: yes, 2011
Analytical models were developed that simulate stable isotope ratios of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) near a point source contamination in the unsaturated zone. The models describe diffusive transport of VOCs, biodegradation and source ageing.
Abriola   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Trapped Fluorine Enables Thermally Stable Broadband Photodetection in Graphene/Fluorinated Graphene Heterostructure

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Fluorinated graphene has opened new opportunities for real‐world applications; however, its working and thermal stability are key issues for practical use. This study successfully demonstrates the stability of a fluorinated graphene‐based photodetector, achieved through a graphene, fluorinated graphene heterostructure (Gr/F‐Gr HS).
Mukesh Kumar Thakur   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of stable carbon isotopes in soil science with special attention to natural 13C abundance approach

open access: yesHungarian Geographical Bulletin, 2019
Since the invention of the isotope ratio mass spectrometer, isotope analysis has shed light on many key processes in the Earth’s ecosystems. Stable isotope analysis was first applied in the field of chemistry and geochemistry, while the use of isotopic ...
Dóra Zacháry
doaj   +1 more source

A Review on Microreactor Design for Effective Fischer–Tropsch Process Intensification

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Design strategies for effective Fischer–Tropsch process intensification are summarized based on experimental and simulation experiences. Recommendations for catalyst loading of packed‐bed and wash‐coated microchannel, microtube, micromonolith, and microstructured reactors are discussed.
Yangjun Wei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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