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Rasch Analysis of General Self-Efficacy Among Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities. [PDF]
Park EY.
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An Item Response Model with Internal Restrictions on Item Difficulty
Psychometrika, 1998An IRT model based on the Rasch model is proposed for composite tasks, that is, tasks that are decomposed into subtasks of different kinds. There is one subtask for each component that is discerned in the composite tasks. A component is a generic kind of subtask of which the subtasks resulting from the decomposition are specific instantiations with ...
Butter, R., de Boeck, P., Verhelst, N.D.
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2019
To estimate the difference in difficulty between two dichotomous items the equation conditioning on the total score and eliminating the person parameter is applied. In the solution equation, the proportion of persons who have answered one item correctly and the other incorrectly is an estimate of the probability of answering that item correctly, given ...
David Andrich, Ida Marais
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To estimate the difference in difficulty between two dichotomous items the equation conditioning on the total score and eliminating the person parameter is applied. In the solution equation, the proportion of persons who have answered one item correctly and the other incorrectly is an estimate of the probability of answering that item correctly, given ...
David Andrich, Ida Marais
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Difficulty Scaling of Recognition Items
Psychometrika, 1967Usual system: take as scale value the normal deviate corresponding to the area p″ = (p − p0)/(1 − p0), where p is the proportion of correct answers and p0 is the chance proportion. If p ≦ p0, the item difficulty is unscalable. Proposed system: take as scale value the normal deviate corresponding to the area p′ = px, with x so chosen that p′ = .5 when p
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Item Writer Judgments of Item Difficulty Versus Actual Item Difficulty: A Case Study
Language Assessment Quarterly, 2011This study investigates how accurate one item writer can be on item difficulty estimates and whether factors affecting item writer judgments correspond to predictors of actual item difficulty. The items were based on conversational dialogs (presented as videos online) that focus on pragmatic functions.
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Summarizing Item Difficulty Variation with Parcel Scores
Journal of Educational Measurement, 2008A new method for analyzing differential item functioning is proposed to investigate the relative strengths and weaknesses of multiple groups of examinees. Accordingly, the notion of a conditional measure of difference between two groups (Reference and Focal) is generalized to a conditional variance.
Camilli, Gregory +6 more
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