Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
Sliding physical invariant neural operator for long-term prediction of complex dynamics in physical systems. [PDF]
Natl Sci RevWang Y, Li Y, Peng Y, Ying S.
europepmc +1 more source
Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley +1 more source
A deep neural network model for heat transfer in darcy-forchheimer hybrid nanofluid flow with activation energy. [PDF]
Sci RepAyman-Mursaleen M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath +4 more
wiley +1 more source
An interpretable cascaded residual iterative network for sparse-view spectral CT imaging. [PDF]
Quant Imaging Med SurgZhang X +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Discovering multiscale deep formulas in complex systems via neural-guided lambda calculus. [PDF]
Nat CommunYu H, Yang S, Ren X, Zhao C.
europepmc +1 more source
Machine‐Learning‐Assisted Onset‐Time Determination in Transient Luminescence Thermometry
Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.Artificial neural networks enable autonomous extraction of onset times from transient heating curves in luminescence thermometry. Using Ln3+‐doped upconverting nanoparticles as luminescent thermometers, we combine experimental transients with physically motivated synthetic curves to enhance data diversity and improve generalization.
David J. Sousa +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Variable-Condition Operational Optimization of Oil and Gas Gathering Systems Considering Renewable Energy Accommodation: A Comprehensive Review and Future Perspectives. [PDF]
ACS OmegaWang S, Wang W.
europepmc +1 more source