Results 61 to 70 of about 696 (152)

AI‐Driven Acceleration of Fluorescence Probe Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We present PROBY, an AI model trained on large‐scale datasets to predict key photophysical properties and accelerate the discovery of target‐specific fluorescent probes. By screening a target‐annotated library, PROBY identifies candidate probes for diverse targets and could guide probe optimization, enabling a range of in vitro and in vivo imaging ...
Xuefeng Jiang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ X‐Ray Tomography and Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Damage Evolution in C/C‐SiC Composites Fabricated by Liquid Silicon Infiltration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the internal structure of fiber‐reinforced ceramic composites affects their resistance to damage. By combining 3D X‐ray imaging with acoustic emission monitoring during mechanical testing, it reveals how silicon distribution influences crack formation.
Yang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Natural Discovery to AI‐Guided Design: A Curated Collection of Compact Enhancers for Crop Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Precise transgene‐free gene upregulation remains a challenge in crop biotechnology, as conventional enhancers often exceed CRISPR‐mediated knock‐in size constraints and face regulatory hurdles. Here we establish a foundational cross‐species resource of compact transcriptional enhancers developed via STEM‐seq, a high‐throughput screening ...
Qi Yao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum for Image Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Solid Harmonic Wavelet Bispectrum (SHWB), a rotation‐ and translation‐invariant descriptor that captures higher‐order (phase) correlations in signals, is introduced. Combining wavelet scattering, bispectral analysis, and group theory, SHWB achieves interpretable, data‐efficient representations and demonstrates competitive performance across texture,
Alex Brown   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dead Matter, Living Machines: Repurposing Crustaceans' Abdomen Exoskeleton for Bio‐Hybrid Robots

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Crustacean exoskeletons, repurposed from food waste, are engineered into sustainable bending actuators combining biotic structure with synthetic control. The augmented exoskeletons achieve rapid and robust motion with lightweight body and can be used as part of robotic manipulators, grippers and swimmers.
Sareum Kim, Kieran Gilday, Josie Hughes
wiley   +1 more source

Tunneling‐Controlled Fusion of Short‐ and Long‐Term Memory in SiO2/HfO2‐Based Neuromorphic Device for Time‐Series Prediction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on trap‐assisted tunneling, the devices can fuse STM/LTM, where the low switching energy of 1 pJ and stable low‐power retention (0.2 % loss ratio and 3.05 × 10−11 W) is achieved. Training in a long short‐term memory network it allows to analysis time‐series data and then makes precise long‐term predictions with an error ratio of 4.465 ...
Chengdong Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating Dynamic Structures Through Physics‐Based Sampling of Predicted Inter‐Residue Geometries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
While static structure prediction has been revolutionized, modeling protein dynamics remains elusive. trRosettaX2‐Dynamics is presented to address this challenge. This framework leverages a Transformer‐based network to predict inter‐residue geometric constraints, guiding conformation generation via physics‐based iterative sampling. The resulting method
Chenxiao Xiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Entropy Ferroelectric‐Ferroelastic Hybrid for Ultrahigh and Temperature‐Insensitive Dielectric Energy Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐entropy ferroelectric‐ferroelastic hybrid perovskite material is successfully developed, in which a unique hybrid architecture, ferroelastic microdomainsembedded with randomly dispersed polar nanoregions, endows the ceramic with polar heterogeneity as well as lowered polarization hysteresis, delayed saturation polarization and enhanced breakdown
Xuefan Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAGE: Spatially Aware Gene Selection and Dual‐View Embedding Fusion for Domain Identification in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SAGE is a unified framework for spatial domain identification in spatial transcriptomics that jointly models tissue architecture and gene programs. Topic‐driven gene selection (NMF plus classifier‐based scoring) highlights spatially informative genes, while dual‐view graph embedding fuses local expression and non‐local functional relations.
Yi He   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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