Results 61 to 70 of about 151,464 (237)

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

An analytical iterative statistical algorithm for image reconstruction from projections [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2014
Abstract The main purpose of the paper is to present a statistical model-based iterative approach to the problem of image reconstruction from projections. This originally formulated reconstruction algorithm is based on a maximum likelihood method with an objective adjusted to the probability distribution of measured signals obtained from an x-ray ...
openaire   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermomechanics of Picoliter Liquids Encapsulated in Metal Microarchitectures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Picoliter‐scale water is encapsulated inside hollow copper microcylinders through a single‐step localized electrodeposition process. Mechanical testing at room and cryogenic temperatures reveals that incompressible liquid and load‐bearing microscale ice enhance the strength and deformation behavior of the composite structure.
Sung‐Gyu Kang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation model and its iterative algorithm by alternating projection

open access: yesMathematical and Computer Modelling, 1993
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐State Probabilistic Computing Using Floating‐Body MOSFETs Based on the Potts Model for Solving Complex Combinatorial Optimization Problems

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a multi‐state probabilistic computing system based on Potts‐model p‐bits using stochastic switching floating body metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (FB‐MOSFETs). By employing drain‐voltage sharing and one‐hot sampling, the system achieves controllable probabilistic behavior.
Sunwoo Cheong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topology and Material Optimization in Ultra‐Soft Magneto‐Active Structures: Making Advantage of Residual Anisotropies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Residual magnetization induces pronounced mechanical anisotropy in ultra‐soft magnetorheological elastomers, shaping deformation and actuation even without external magnetic fields. This study introduces a computational‐experimental framework integrating magneto‐mechanical coupling into topology optimization for designing soft magnetic actuators with ...
Carlos Perez‐Garcia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arbitrary Total Angular Momentum Vectorial Holography Using Bi‐Layer Metasurfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A bi‐layer metasurface platform is presented for arbitrary total angular momentum vectorial holography, where polarization and orbital angular momentum are exploited as independent multiplexing dimensions. By overcoming symmetry limitations of single‐layer designs, the approach generates distinct vectorial holographic images for each orthogonal TAM ...
Joonkyo Jung, Hyeonhee Kim, Jonghwa Shin
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative 3D Real‐Space Analysis of Photonic Supraparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work shows that through quantitative 3D real‐space analysis, photonic supraparticles can be investigated in detail. By clustering and classifying all particles, structure features can easily be detected, and the internal structure can be quickly investigated. This methodology allows for quick identification of different crystal structures, such as
Jesse Ian Bückmann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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