Results 51 to 60 of about 24,385 (266)

Intrauterine growth restriction alters nutrient metabolism in the intestine of porcine offspring

open access: yesJournal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 2021
Background Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) has negative impacts on the postnatal survival, growth and development of humans and animals, with not only on newborns but also adulthood.
Tiantian Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary L-Arginine or N-Carbamylglutamate Alleviates Colonic Barrier Injury, Oxidative Stress, and Inflammation by Modulation of Intestinal Microbiota in Intrauterine Growth-Retarded Suckling Lambs

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
Our previous studies have revealed that dietary N-carbamylglutamate (NCG) and L-arginine (Arg) supplementation improves redox status and suppresses apoptosis in the colon of suckling Hu lambs with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR).
Hao Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of IUGR on pancreatic islet development and β-cell function

open access: yesJournal of Endocrinology, 2017
Placental insufficiency is a primary cause of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). IUGR increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) throughout life, which indicates that insults from placental insufficiency impair β-cell ...
B. Boehmer, S. Limesand, P. Rozance
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Zinc Exposure Causes Disulfidptosis to Induce Miscarriage by Up‐Regulating GATA1/METTL1/SLC7A11 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Zn exposure up‐regulates GATA1, promoting GATA1‐mediated METTL1 and SLC7A11 transcription. It also enhances METTL1‐mediated m7G modification on SLC7A11 mRNA, increasing SLC7A11 mRNA stability. Ultimately, Zn exposure up‐regulates SLC7A11 at both transcriptional and post‐transcriptional levels, causing disulfidptosis. Knockdown of murine Slc7a11, Gata1,
Wenxin Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic profile of umbilical cord blood plasma from early and late intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) neonates with and without signs of brain vasodilation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
ObjectivesTo characterize via NMR spectroscopy the full spectrum of metabolic changes in umbilical vein blood plasma of newborns diagnosed with different clinical forms of intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).Methods23 early IUGR cases and matched 23 ...
Magdalena Sanz-Cortés   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

IUGR Is Associated With Marked Hyperphosphorylation of Decidual and Maternal Plasma IGFBP-1

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2018
Context The mechanisms underpinning intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), as a result of placental insufficiency, remain poorly understood, no specific treatment is available, and clinically useful biomarkers for early detection are lacking ...
Madhulika B. Gupta   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fetal Biometric Parameters in USG for Early Detection of Fetal Growth Restriction

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Background: Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is a major pregnancy complication linked to adverse perinatal outcomes. Biometric parameters and Doppler velocimetry are valuable tools in diagnosing IUGR and predicting pregnancy outcomes.
Himanshy Rai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postnatal pancreatic islet β cell function and insulin sensitivity at different stages of lifetime in rats born with intrauterine growth retardation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Epidemiological studies have linked intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) to the metabolic diseases, consisting of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, obesity and coronary artery disease, during adult life.
Qingxin Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

35 Individuals With HUWE1‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder and Suggested Clinical Evaluations

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT HUWE1 (HECT, UBA, and WWE Domain Containing E3 Ubiquitin Protein Ligase1, OMIM 300697), located at Xp11.22, encodes a ubiquitin ligase that is highly conserved across species. Genetic variants in HUWE1 described in multiple independent studies cause X‐linked intellectual disability, including in the patients identified by Juberg, Marsidi, and ...
Mindy H. Li   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

IUGR impairs cardiomyocyte growth and maturation in fetal sheep

open access: yesJournal of Endocrinology, 2018
Placental insufficiency causes intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), a common complication of pregnancy. In skeletal muscle, IUGR reduces fetal myofibril size, reduces myoblast proliferation, and reduces expression of genes in cell cycle regulation ...
S. Jonker   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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