Results 41 to 50 of about 1,100,659 (258)

Inhibitors of the interferon response enhance virus replication in vitro. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This work was supported by the University of St Andrews (CSA, CES) and the Wellcome Trust (grant 087751/A/08/Z) (RER).Virus replication efficiency is influenced by two conflicting factors, kinetics of the cellular interferon (IFN) response and induction ...
Richard E. Randall   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Acanthamoeba castellanii induces host cell death via a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-dependent mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Granulomatous amoebic encephalitis due to Acanthamoeba castellanii is a serious human infection with fatal consequences, but it is not clear how the circulating amoebae interact with the blood-brain barrier and transmigrate into the central nervous ...
S. Jayasekera   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Primary Myelofibrosis-Related Renal Disorders Treated with a Janus Kinase Inhibitor

open access: yesCase Reports in Nephrology and Dialysis, 2021
Extramedullary hematopoiesis is widely known to occur in patients with primary myelofibrosis (PMF). Autopsy studies on individuals with PMF revealed that extramedullary hematopoiesis occurred in the kidneys in 35% of the cases, but there is little ...
Mea Asou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real-world patient characteristics and clinical outcomes in patients with myelofibrosis in Japan.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Anemia is associated with increased morbidity, mortality, healthcare resource utilization, and costs in myelofibrosis. This longitudinal, retrospective, and descriptive cohort study used a Japanese health administrative database (Medical Data Vision) to ...
Yusuke Yasutomi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining the receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor AEE788 and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor RAD001 strongly inhibits adhesion and growth of renal cell carcinoma cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Treatment options for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are limited due to resistance to chemo- and radiotherapy. The development of small-molecule multikinase inhibitors have now opened novel treatment options.
Natsheh, Iyad Y. M.   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase 1 double-blind randomized safety trial of the Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib in systemic lupus erythematosus

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Increased risk of premature cardiovascular disease in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is not well understood, but in animal models, the Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib improves related phenotypes.
Sarfaraz A. Hasni   +38 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

IGF2 knockout reduces but does not abolish osteosarcoma growth in vitro and in vivo

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To test whether endogenous IGF2 promotes osteosarcoma growth, IGF2 was knocked out in Saos2 cells via CRISPR‐Cas9. KO cells showed reduced proliferation in vitro, and knockout xenografts in mice reached only ~25% of wild‐type tumor volume. Insulin‐like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is implicated in osteosarcoma, but direct functional evidence of its role is ...
Shun Yao, Marco Archetti
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Evaluation of Upadacitinib in the Treatment of Adults with Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis (UC): Patient Selection and Reported Outcomes

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2023
Malcolm Irani,1 Christopher Fan,1 Kerri Glassner,1– 3 Bincy P Abraham1– 3 1Houston Methodist Gastroenterology Associates, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA; 2Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA; 3Houston Methodist Academic ...
Irani M, Fan C, Glassner K, Abraham BP
doaj  

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