Results 11 to 20 of about 82,642 (50)

Tax Refund Uncertainty: Evidence and Welfare Implications

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2023
Transfers paid through annual tax refunds are a large but uncertain source of income for poor households. We document that low-income tax filers have substantial subjective uncertainty about these refunds. We investigate the determinants and consequences
Sydnee Caldwell   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tax-Based Marriage Incentives in the Affordable Care Act

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
IZA DP No. 15331 MAY 2022 Tax-Based Marriage Incentives in the Affordable Care Act The Affordable Care Act (ACA) introduced a premium tax credit to help low-income families purchase insurance and an individual mandate penalty to encourage purchasing ...
Elliott Isaac, Haibin Jiang
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Removing Welfare Traps: Employment Responses in the Finnish Basic Income Experiment

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network, 2021
This paper provides evidence that replacing minimum unemployment benefits with a basic income of equal size has minor employment effects at best. We examine an experiment in Finland in which 2,000 benefit recipients were randomized to receive a monthly ...
J. Verho   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Are Local Tax Rates Strategic Complements or Strategic Substitutes?

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2019
The identification of strategic interactions among local governments is typically plagued by endogeneity problems. I exploit the fact that local jurisdictions located close to a state border have some neighbors in another state and instrument the tax ...
Raphaël Parchet
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New Gig Work or Changes in Reporting? Understanding Self-Employment Trends in Tax Data

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
We show that increases in the share of workers reporting self-employment to the IRS are not associated with changes in firm-reported payments to “gig” and other contract workers after 2005 but are driven primarily by self-reported earnings of individuals
A. Garin, Emilie Jackson, Dmitri Koustas
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Employment Structure and the Rise of the Modern Tax System

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2019
This paper builds a new microdatabase that covers 100 countries at all income levels and long-run time series in the United States (1870–2010) and Mexico ( 1960–2010) to document how the modern tax system arises over development. I establish a new set of
Anders Jensen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Macroeconomic Effects of Income and Consumption Tax Changes

open access: yesAmerican Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 2020
This paper estimates the effects of exogenous changes in income and consumption taxes. The tax shocks are proxied with a narrative account of tax liability changes in the United Kingdom. Income tax cuts have large effects on GDP, private consumption, and
A. Nguyen   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sufficient Statistics for Nonlinear Tax Systems with General Across-Income Heterogeneity

open access: yesSocial Science Research Network
This paper provides empirically implementable sufficient statistics formulas for optimal nonlinear tax systems in the presence of across-income heterogeneity in preferences, inheritances, income-shifting capabilities, and other sources.
Antoine Ferey   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Taxing Deed of Globalization

open access: yesThe American Economic Review, 2019
This paper examines the effects of globalization on the distribution of worker-specific labor taxes using a unique set of tax calculators. We find a differential effect of higher trade and factor mobility on relative tax burdens in 1980–1993 versus 1994 ...
Peter Egger   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Economics of Managerial Taxes and Corporate Risk-Taking

open access: yesAccounting Review, 2018
We examine the relation between managers' personal income tax rates and their corporate investment decisions. Using plausibly exogenous variation in federal and state tax rates, we find a positive relation between managers' personal tax rates and their
C. Armstrong   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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