Results 31 to 40 of about 82,642 (50)
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The Missing Intercept: A Demand Equivalence Approach
Social Science Research Network, 2021I give conditions under which changes in private spending are accommodated in general equilibrium exactly like changes in aggregate fiscal expenditure.
Christian K. Wolf
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Childcare, Labor Supply, and Business Development: Experimental Evidence from Uganda
American Economic Journal: Applied EconomicsWe randomly offered a childcare subsidy, an equivalent cash grant, or both to mothers of three-to-five-year-old children. The childcare subsidy substantially increased the labor supply and earnings of single mothers, highlighting the importance of time ...
K. Bjorvatn +5 more
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Labor Supply Responses and Adjustment Frictions: A Tax-Free Year in Iceland
American Economic Journal: Economic PolicyLabor income earned in Iceland in 1987 went untaxed. I use this episode to study labor supply responses to temporary wage changes. Using a population-wide dataset of earnings and working time and two identification strategies, I estimate intensive and ...
Jósef Sigurdsson
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Do Consumers Distinguish Fixed Cost from Variable Cost? “Schmeduling” in Two-Part Tariffs in Energy
American Economic Journal: Economic PolicyA central assumption in economics is that consumers properly distinguish fixed cost from variable cost. This assumption is fundamental to various economic theories, including optimal taxation, redistribution, and price discrimination.
Koichiro Ito, Shuang Zhang
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Micro versus Macro Labor Supply Elasticities: The Role of Dynamic Returns to Effort
The American Economic ReviewWe investigate long-run earnings responses to taxes in the presence of dynamic returns to effort. First, we develop a theoretical model of earnings determination with dynamic returns to effort.
H. Kleven +3 more
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The Trade-Off between Flexibility and Robustness in Instrumental Variables Analysis
The American Economic ReviewIn additive instrumental variables models, the robustness to some failure of instrumental validity or additive separability depends on the strength of a priori restrictions on the structural relationship between outcomes and treatments.
Ben Deaner
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Higher Taxes at the Top: The Role of Entrepreneurs
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2021This paper computes optimal top marginal tax rates in Bewley-Huggett-Aiyagari–type economies that include entrepreneurs. Consistent with the data, entrepreneurs are overrepresented at the top of the income distribution and are thus disproportionately ...
Bettina Brueggemann
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Predistribution versus Redistribution: Evidence from France and the United States
American Economic Journal: Applied EconomicsWe construct series of posttax income for France over the 1900–2018 period and compare them with US series. We quantify the extent of redistribution—the reduction from pretax to posttax inequality—and estimate the contribution of redistribution in ...
Antoine Bozio +4 more
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Top Incomes in Chile: A Historical Perspective on Income Inequality, 1964–2017
The Review of Income and Wealth, 2020This paper presents a historical series of Chilean top income shares over a period of almost half a century, mostly using data from tax statistics and national accounts. We distinguish between adjusted (1990-2015) and unadjusted (1964-2015) series.
Ignacio Flores +3 more
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Short-Term Tax Cuts, Long-Term Stimulus
Social Science Research Network, 2022We study the persistent effects of temporary changes in U.S. federal corporate and personal income tax rates using a narrative identification approach.
J. Cloyne +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source