Stability analysis of the incompressible porous media equation and the Stokes transport system via energy structure. [PDF]
Park J.
europepmc +1 more source
Tariff: The Most Beautiful Word in the Dictionary?
ABSTRACT We consider the welfare impacts of US tariff policy at levels proposed by President Donald J. Trump. General‐equilibrium simulations under a widely used transparent one‐sector trade model reveal sizable US welfare losses. When we extend the model to include bilateral firm selection and high resolution input–output linkages, the US losses ...
Edward J. Balistreri +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Refinements and Generalizations of the Shannon Lower Bound via Extensions of the Kraft Inequality. [PDF]
Merhav N.
europepmc +1 more source
Social welfare effects of annuitization in small open economies
Abstract This paper develops a theory of when annuitization improves or reduces social welfare. The analysis is based on a small open economy with exogenous prices, populated by overlapping generations of non‐altruistic agents. Annuities provide longevity risk insurance and above‐market returns, but also reduce accidental bequests that transfer ...
Tim D. Maurer
wiley +1 more source
Fluctuation theorems for autonomous work. [PDF]
Jarzynski C, Deffner S, Rahav S.
europepmc +1 more source
Emotions in Meaning‐Making: Toward a Sociological Theory of Cathexis
ABSTRACT The role of emotion in meaning‐making remains undertheorized in cultural sociology. This article argues that emotions and affect are intrinsic to meaning‐making and proposes cathexis—the attachment of emotions generated in social interaction to objects, symbols, and ideas—as the fundamental mechanism by which emotions co‐constitute cultural ...
Dmitry Kurakin
wiley +1 more source
Evolution Equations on Co-evolving Graphs: Long-Time Behaviour and the Graph-Continuity Equation. [PDF]
Carrillo JA, Esposito A, Mikolás L.
europepmc +1 more source
Solidarity in Welfare States During and After the Global Pandemic: A Theoretical Investigation
ABSTRACT Welfare state policies are based on cultural ideals of solidarity; however, the extent of solidarity provided by welfare state institutions has varied substantially, both historically and across nations and policy fields. This article aims to answer the following questions: How did solidarity as an institutional norm in welfare states change ...
Birgit Pfau‐Effinger +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Second-order asymptotics of fractional Gagliardo seminorms as s → 1 - and convergence of the associated gradient flows. [PDF]
Kubin A, Pagliari V, Tribuzio A.
europepmc +1 more source
Personalized Differential Privacy for Ridge Regression Under Output Perturbation
ABSTRACT The increased application of machine learning (ML) in sensitive domains requires protecting the training data through privacy frameworks, such as differential privacy (DP). Traditional DP enforces a uniform privacy level ε$$ \varepsilon $$, which bounds the maximum privacy loss that each data point in the dataset is allowed to incur.
Krishna Acharya +3 more
wiley +1 more source

