Results 31 to 40 of about 7,054 (219)

Intelligent Orthopedics: Machine Learning in Diagnosis of Bone Disease, Implants, and Bone Health Monitoring

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient recovery from traumatic or degenerative diseases is a great challenge, even after all the advancements in bone and cartilage regeneration. Machine learning (ML) algorithms have presented opportunities to enhance these aspects by accurately analyzing imaging data.
Maryam Kamaei, Hesam Mohammadi, Shamim Golafshan, Mojtaba Alehosseini, Mahsa Mohammadzadeh, Atefeh Golshirazi, Nasim Golafshan, Tatiane Eufrásio‐da‐Silva, Alireza Dolatshahi‐Pirouz, Gorka Orive   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Device for Intraoperative Measurement of Stem Anteversion Angle in Total Hip Arthroplasty

Arthroplasty Today
Background: Stem anteversion plays a crucial role in mitigating postoperative complications in total hip arthroplasty (THA). The application of the combined-anteversion theory in THA necessitates the intraoperative measurement of the stem anteversion ...
Kentaro Iwakiri, MD, PhD, Yoichi Ohta, MD, PhD, Shuhei Ueno, MD, Yukihide Minoda, MD, PhD, Akio Kobayashi, MD, PhD, Hiroaki Nakamura, MD, PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combating Inflammation and Promoting Anabolism in Osteoarthritic Cartilage Defect With an MMP13‐Sensing Dual‐Drug Scaffold

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a widespread degenerative joint condition marked by progressive cartilage breakdown, and a chronic inflammatory microenvironment, where conventional therapies largely fail to halt disease progression. To address this unmet need, an intra‐articularly implantable, disease‐responsive scaffold was developed for combinatorial
Zhen Zhang, Bangheng Liu, Yulei Mu, Huiqun Zhou, Liang Ma, Chenjie Xu, Dong‐An Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Total Joint Arthroplasty in Patients With an Implanted Left Ventricular Assist Device

Arthroplasty Today, 2023
Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) may be used as bridge therapy or destination therapy in heart failure patients. Total joint arthroplasty may improve the functional status of patients limited by arthritis.
John H. Rosenberg, MD, Kevin L. Garvin, MD, Curtis W. Hartman, MD, Beau S. Konigsberg, MD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contemporary Total Joint Arthroplasty [PDF]

North Carolina Medical Journal, 2007
Total joint arthroplasty is a highly successful procedure for end-stage lower extremity arthritis. Excellent pain relief and significantly improved function is usual after surgery when used for appropriate indications by highly skilled surgeons using contemporary designed components.
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineered Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p Reprograms BMSC Fate and Restores Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Glucocorticoid‐Induced Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exosomal miR‐146a‐5p is identified as a pivotal regulator in steroid‐induced osteonecrosis. Its reduction activates NF‐κB signaling, compromises mitophagy, and disrupts mitochondrial bioenergetics, resulting in autophagic disequilibrium. Engineered exosomes delivering miR‐146a‐5p reinstate mitochondrial function, augment oxidative phosphorylation and ...
Zehui Lv, Xuejie Cai, Yiming Xu, Xingdong Yang, Ruoying Wang, Han Wang, Yixin Bian, Jiawei Xu, Jiao Lu, Lulu Liu, Yingjie Wang, Jibin Song, Bin Feng, Xisheng Weng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Number of Doses of Systemic Antibiotic Prophylaxis May Be Reduced in Cemented Primary Knee Arthroplasty Irrespective of Use of Antibiotic in the Cement: A Multiregistry-Based Meta-Analysis

JBJS Open Access
Background:. The use of systemic antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) and antibiotic-loaded bone cement (ALBC) is the accepted practice to reduce the risk of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) in primary total knee arthroplasty (pTKA). However, practice varies
Tesfaye H. Leta, PhD, Richard N. Chang, MPH, Anne Marie Fenstad, MSc, Stein Atle Lie, PhD, Stein Håkon L. Lygre, PhD, Martin Lindberg-Larsen, PhD, Alma B. Pedersen, PhD, Olav Lutro, MD, Jinny Willis, PhD, Chris Frampton, PhD, Michael Wyatt, MD, Serban Dragosloveanu, MD, Andreea E. Vorovenci, MSc, Dan Dragomirescu, MSc, Håvard Dale, PhD, Geir Hallan, PhD, Jan-Erik Gjertsen, PhD, Heather A. Prentice, PhD, Ove Furnes, PhD, Art Sedrakyan, PhD, Elizabeth W. Paxton, PhD   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient-reported outcome measures in arthroplasty registries: Report of the Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Working Group of the International Society of Arthroplasty RegistriesPart I. Overview and rationale for patient-reported outcome measures

Acta Orthopaedica, 2016
The International Society of Arthroplasty Registries (ISAR) Steering Committee established the Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) Working Group to convene, evaluate, and advise on best practices in the selection, administration, and interpretation
Ola Rolfson, Kate Eresian Chenok, Eric Bohm, Anne Lübbeke, Geke Denissen, Jennifer Dunn, Stephen Lyman, Patricia Franklin, Michael Dunbar, Søren Overgaard, Göran Garellick, Jill Dawson, the Patient-Reported Outcome Measures Working Group of the International Society of Arthroplasty Registries   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Activatable Piezoelectric Hydrogel Reprograms Mitochondrial Epigenetics for Osteoarthritis Therapy via the mTOR/GATD3A Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ultrasound‐activatable piezoelectric hydrogel reprograms chondrocyte mitochondrial epigenetics via the mTOR/GATD3A axis, clearing damaged mitochondria and alleviating osteoarthritis progression in both mouse models and human cartilage explants. ABSTRACT The avascular nature of cartilage hinders drug delivery for osteoarthritis (OA) therapy.
Hui Zheng, Pengfei Yan, Peng Liu, Chang Yan, Mengqi Zhao, Zuyong Wang, Chao Ma, Rongkai Zhang, Xi Cui, Swee Hin Teoh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liposomal Delivery of L‐2‐Hydroxyglutarate for Targeting Epigenetic Dysregulation in Osteoarthritis

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Osteoarthritis involves cartilage degeneration, inflammation, and epigenetic dysregulation. A liposomal formulation of the TET1 inhibitor L‐2‐hydroxyglutarate to overcome rapid joint clearance was developed. The formulation showed good physicochemical properties, reduced inflammatory and catabolic gene expression in chondrocytes, and alleviated ...
Denise Murgia, Akshay Pandey, Raffaele Spanò, Bianca Martins Estevão, Roberto Palomba, Greta Avancini, Tamaghna Gupta, Ana Maria Lopez Estevez, Stuart B. Goodman, Nidhi Bhutani, Paolo Decuzzi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source