Results 171 to 180 of about 344,693 (260)

Genetic Diagnosis and Discovery Enabled by Large Language Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that large language models (LLMs) can facilitate genetic diagnosis and discovery. LLMs were used to solve four types of genetic problems of sequentially increased complexity. An LLM‐based pipeline could analyze genetic variants in the genomic sequences of human hearing loss or rare genetic disease patients and assist in identifying ...
Tao Tu, Khaled Saab, Weida Liu, Zhouqing Fang, Zhuanfen Cheng, Svetolik Spasic, Maja Djurisic, Hiroaki Mohri, Wenlong Ren, Anil Palepu, Juraj Gottweis, Alan Karthikesalingam, Kavita Kulkarni, Annalisa Pawlosky, Devon Bonner, Elijah Kravets, Shruti Marwaha, Hector R. Mendez, Matthew T. Wheeler, Jonathan A. Bernstein, Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Cheng‐Yu Tsai, Chen‐Chi Wu, Konstantina M. Stankovic, Vivek Natarajan, Gary Peltz   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Antibiotic Therapy Options and Multidisciplinary Approach in Prosthetic Joint Infections. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Lucas J, Queirós J, Soares D, Carvalho A, Pereira F, Santos C, Sousa R, Abreu MA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

TGFβ1 Activates Lnc‐APUE to Promote Tumor Metastasis via the Alu Element‐Driven STAU1‐Mediated Decay of CDH1 mRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We delineate a TGFβ1/SMAD/lnc‐APUE/E‐cadherin axis wherein TGFβ1 signaling activates lnc‐APUE; lnc‐APUE subsequently downregulates E‐cadherin expression via Alu element‐driven STAU1‐mediated decay of CDH1 mRNA, thereby promoting tumor metastasis. Our findings reveal a novel regulatory function for lnc‐APUE within the SMD pathway, elucidate a distinct ...
Song‐Yang Li, Jia‐Hui Huang, Jin‐E Yang, Yi‐Hang Li, Juan‐Zhen Hong, Ting‐Ting Wang, Ying‐Lei Chi, Meng‐Zhi Wu, Wei Wang, Ying Zhu, Shi‐Mei Zhuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organism profiles and empirical treatments for periprosthetic joint infections. [PDF]

J Orthop Surg Res
Jiang G, Wang W, Yang Y, Zhang M, Yang Y, Jiang Q.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Targeting PRKCN, an Essential Driver Orchestrating mTOR‐IRF4 Axis Independently of Kinase Activity, in Multiple Myeloma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Constitutive PRKCN expression is driven by super‐enhancers and modulated by NF‐κB signaling in multiple myeloma (MM). PRKCN activates mTORC1/2‐IRF4 signaling axis and favors tumor cell growth independently of its kinase activity. IRF4 reciprocally promotes PRKCN transcription, creating a feed‐forward loop.
Koukou Tang, Dongpeng Jiang, Peng Ke, Xiaosen Bian, Lili Zhang, Ying Zhang, Tingting Zhu, Weiwei Qu, Wenhui Qi, Yang Xu, Chengcheng Fu, Depei Wu, Jianhong Chu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CsdA‐LaeB Regulatory Hub Contributes to Aspergillus fumigatus Virulence via Fumiquinazoline C Biosynthesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a conserved CsdA‐LaeB hub in Aspergillus fumigatus that regulates secondary metabolite fumiquinazoline C (FqC). Disrupting this hub enhances FqC production and virulence, shedding new light on the post‐transcriptional regulatory logic linking secondary metabolism to pathogenicity and offering alternative strategies for diagnostic ...
Zili Song, Hongjiao Zhang, Leixin Ye, Yuxin Lei, Linqi Wang, Xiao Liu, Nayanna M. Mercado Soto, Nancy P. Keller, Berl R. Oakley, Can Zhao, Michael Bromley, Hongwei Liu, Lei Cai, Koon Ho Wong, Wen‐Bing Yin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiological profile of prosthetic joint infections in orthopedic oncology: a comparison with conventional joint arthroplasty. [PDF]

J Bone Jt Infect
Connolly JJ, Gonzalez MR, Davis JB, Moussaoui YH, Goh GS, Chen AF, Olsen AS, Lozano-Calderón SA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus Facilitates Gallstone Formation Through CXCR2‐NETs–Mediated Liver‐Bile Barrier Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes is an independent risk factor for gallstones. It upregulates CXCR2 expression in hepatic neutrophils, stimulating the formation of NETs that disrupt hepatocellular tight junctions and the liver‐bile barrier. NETs enter bile to accelerate gallstone development, while sarcosine inhibits CXCR2 and NETs production, effectively reducing diabetes ...
Chao Shi, Shuo Feng, Tianming Liu, Ziang Meng, Yi Zheng, Zhenghao Huang, Tong Wang, Bojian Zhang, Dongbo Xue, Biao Ma, Xianzhi Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment Duration in Bacterial Prosthetic Joint Infections: A Narrative Review of Current Evidence. [PDF]

Antibiotics (Basel)
Harrabi H, Mamona-Kilu C, Meyer E, d'Anglejan Chatillon E, Dournon N, Bouchand F, Duran C, Perronne V, Jaffal K, Dinh A.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ZBTB21 Is a Dual Suppressor of Pyroptosis and MHC‐I Antigen Presentation That Promotes Tumor Immune Evasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ZBTB21 is a transcription factor that epigenetically suppresses pyroptosis and MHC‐I antigen presentation, enabling tumor immune evasion. Genetic ablation of ZBTB21 activates pyroptotic cell death and enhances antigen presentation, recruiting CD8+ T cells to overcome immune checkpoint blockade resistance.
Lei Zhao, Linlin Sheng, Jianhao Qiu, Junjie Ma, Kai Jin, Binggong Zhao, Tianrun Miao, Jing Chen, Yehong Li, Zhan Zhang, Dongfeng Sun, Yongmeng Li, Hui Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source