Results 51 to 60 of about 49,976 (159)

Quantum phases of supersymmetric lattice models

, 2009
We review recent results on lattice models for spin-less fermions with strong repulsive interactions. A judicious tuning of kinetic and interaction terms leads to a model possessing supersymmetry.
Exner, P., Huijse, L., Schoutens, K.
core   +1 more source

Impact of episiotomy on anal incontinence following second‐ to fourth‐degree perineal tears—A cohort study

Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
In over 12 000 Swedish primiparous women, anal incontinence was more common after severe perineal tears. Episiotomy did not raise the overall risk except for a slight increase in gas incontinence after second‐degree tears. Encouragingly, symptoms improved across all types of tears during the first‐year postpartum.
Mette L. Josefsson, Eva Uustal, Sara Sohlberg, Cecilia Ekéus, Erik Lampa, Maria Jonsson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Study of Solvent Effects on the Platinum-Catalyzed Oxygen Reduction Reaction [PDF]

, 2010
We report here density functional theory (DFT) studies (PBE) of the reaction intermediates and barriers involved in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on a platinum fuel cell catalyst.
Goddard, William A., III, Liu, Yi, Merinov, Boris V., Sha, Yao, Yu, Ted H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Underutilised crops in Europe: An interdisciplinary approach towards sustainable practices

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract In the context of a rapidly growing global population and significant climatic and environmental change, there is an urgent need to produce nutritious food in a sustainable manner. Some crops are underutilised in Europe, despite their suitability to local environments, viability for sustainable production and potential to improve diets.
Meriel McClatchie, Véronique Matterne, Núria Rovira Buendia, Mila Andonova, Ulrike Lohwasser, Wendy Waalen, Filippos Bantis, Marija Knez, Jelena Milešević, Amil Orahovac, Paolo Prosperi, Aparajita Banerjee, Ivana Radić, Aldona Mueller‐Bieniek, Meline Beglaryan, Donal Murphy‐Bokern, David Gil, Bálint Balázs, Sónia Negrão   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Starburst to Quiescence: Testing AGN feedback in Rapidly Quenching Post-Starburst Galaxies [PDF]

, 2014
Post-starbursts are galaxies in transition from the blue cloud to the red sequence. Although they are rare today, integrated over time they may be an important pathway to the red sequence. This work uses SDSS, GALEX, and WISE observations to identify the
Faber, S. M., Fang, Jerome J., Hayward, Christopher C., Koo, David C., Liu, F. S., Trump, Jonathan R., Wild, Vivienne, Yesuf, Hassen M.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Evaluating Creative Output With Generative Artificial Intelligence: Comparing GPT Models and Human Experts in Idea Evaluation

Creativity and Innovation Management, Volume 34, Issue 4, Page 991-1012, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Traditional techniques for evaluating creative outcomes are typically based on evaluations made by human experts. These methods suffer from challenges such as subjectivity, biases, limited availability, ‘crowding’, and high transaction costs. We propose that large language models (LLMs) can be used to overcome these shortcomings.
Theresa Kranzle, Katelyn Sharratt
wiley   +1 more source

Explorations, Accountants and Verdicts—Emotions in Metaphors and Gender Equality Work

Gender, Work &Organization, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Does gender equality work feel like a joint exploration or a restrictive verdict? Through semi‐structured interviews with managers and employees involved in organizational gender equality work in six Swedish private companies and one university, this study examines emotions in metaphors and their orientation toward organizational change ...
Maja Herstad
wiley   +1 more source

Flux-noise spectra around the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition for two-dimensional superconductors

, 1999
The flux-noise spectra around the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition are obtained from simulations of the two-dimensional resistively shunted junction model.
A. Jonsson, A. Jonsson, B.J. Kim, Beom Jun Kim, C. Timm, C.T. Rogers, I.-J. Hwang, J. Houlrik, J.D. Jackson, J.M. Kosterlitz, K.-H. Wagenblast, M. Björnander, M. Lax, M.J. Ferrari, P. Minnhagen, P. Minnhagen, P. Olsson, P.H.E. Tiesinga, Petter Minnhagen, R. Voss, T.J. Shaw, V.L. Berezinskii   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Modified Baryonic Dynamics: two-component cosmological simulations with light sterile neutrinos [PDF]

, 2014
In this article we continue to test cosmological models centred on Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) with light sterile neutrinos, which could in principle be a way to solve the fine-tuning problems of the standard model on galaxy scales while ...
Angus, GW, Diaferio, A, Famaey, B, Gentile, Gianfranco, van der Heyden, KJ   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Occupational Licensing, Intergenerational Occupational Persistence and Social Mobility

Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the relationship between occupational regulation and intergenerational occupational persistence. Using the UK Household Longitudinal Study (2009–2024), we find that individuals are significantly more likely to enter a licensed occupation if a parent also worked in one, with the effect strongest in occupations where regulatory hurdles ...
Maria Koumenta, Mark Williams
wiley   +1 more source