Results 161 to 170 of about 375,781 (313)

Performance of Large Language Models in Oral Health Consultations and the Consistency of the 'AI-as-a-Judge' Framework. [PDF]

Int Dent J
Shen W, Zhang T, Liu Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler, Markus R. Busch, Reinhard Sterner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Key aspects of fine-tuning and applying LLM-as-a-judge for clinical data summaries in the radiological workflow. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Borisov A, Burtsev T, Kosov P, Bobrovskaya T, Vasilev Y, Vladzymyrskyy A, Omelyanskaya O, Pamova A, Arzamasov K.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The role of miR‐335‐5p in the redifferentiation of BRAF p.V600E thyroid cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The BRAF p.V600E mutation promotes thyroid cancer dedifferentiation and radioiodine resistance. Using a network approach, we identified miR‐335‐5p as a key regulator of BRAF‐mutated thyroid tumors. Restoring miR‐335‐5p increased thyroid‐specific gene expression and iodine uptake in cells and organoids.
Valeria Pecce, Simone Bini, Marialuisa Sponziello, Giorgio Grani, Giulia Fiscon, Paola Paci, Lorenzo Farina, Rosa Falcone, Valentina Maggisano, Sebastiano Filetti, Cosimo Durante, Antonella Verrienti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and mortality in hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

J Hypertens
Teh JW, Comerford G, Surlis G, Curneen J, Krewer F, Smyth A, Lappin D, Mcevoy JW, Dennedy MC, Judge C.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat, Aslihan Kucuk, Omer Erdogan, Samed Ozer, Bensu Kozan, Tugba Cuceli, Erkan Gumus, Evrim Cevik, Ozge Cevik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary supplementation with ursolic acid preserves skeletal muscle mass and strength in mouse models of cancer cachexia. [PDF]

Am J Physiol Cell Physiol
Ducharme JB, Ebert SM, Cameron ME, Schonk MM, Callaway CS, D'Lugos AC, Talley JJ, Judge SM, Adams CM, Judge AR.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Retrieval-Augmented Generation Versus GPT-4o for Patient-Facing Gynecological Cancer Information: Quality Evaluation. [PDF]

JMIR Form Res
Pearson S, Reyburn M, Foley C, Finch A, Bench S, Bonnici T, Rose L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source