Results 41 to 50 of about 791 (202)
The ethics of voluntary ethics standards
Abstract Many nongovernmental forms of business regulation aim at reducing ethical violations in commerce. We argue that such nongovernmental ethics standards, while often laudable, raise their own ethical challenges. In particular, when such standards place burdens upon vulnerable market participants (often, though not always, SMEs), they do so ...
Hasko von Kriegstein, Chris MacDonald
wiley +1 more source
Just War Theory and Restorative Justice: Weaving a Consistent Ethic of Reconciliation
In this essay, I address each phase of the just war tradition. I explore how a consistent ethic of reconciliation can help develop a socio-political attitude or spirituality of peacebuilding jus ante bellum; reshapes the criteria of right intention and ...
Anna Floerke Scheid
doaj
The changing rules of jus ad bellum : conflicts in Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan [PDF]
This article focuses on three instances of the use of armed force in international relations. The three instances that are explored are the intervention by NATO in Kosovo, the armed attack by mainly the USA and the UK against Afghanistan and the war ...
W Scholtz
doaj
Moral equality of soldiers in war: Necessity of separating jus ad bellum from jus in bello [PDF]
In a world and age in which wars are a daily phenomenon, soldiers and combatants are often times judged as moral or immoral based on the morality of the war they are fighting.
Stanar Dragan
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Августинова теорија праведног рата
Augustine is usually credited as the founder of the theory of just war in Christianity. This theory was defined in the time when Roman Empire was in retreat in front of the barbarians and when Church was struggling against heretics.
Miloš Jelić
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Identifying the Jus Cogens Norm in the Jus Ad Bellum
AbstractThis article argues that if there is a jus cogens norm in the jus ad bellum, it must be the customary norm which prohibits non-consensual uses of force that are neither validly authorised under the UN Charter nor lawful exercises of self-defence.
openaire +1 more source
Condoning the Use of Force: The UN Security Council as Interpreter of the Jus ad Bellum
Monica Hakimi's article probes the legal significance of an interesting phenomenon: the UN Security Council condoning the use of force, as opposed to authorizing it. She offers an innovative perspective on this little-studied dimension of how the Council
Ian Johnstone
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The laws of war forbid states to use force against each other except in self-defense or with the authorization of the United Nations Security Council. Self-defense is usually understood to mean self-defense against an imminent threat. We model the decision of states to use force against "rogue" states, and argue that under certain conditions it may be ...
Sykes, Alan O., Posner, Eric A.
openaire +2 more sources
This article evaluates Israel’s military operations in Gaza from 2023 to 2024 through the lens of Just War Theory (JWT), focusing on both the justification for war (jus ad bellum) and conduct in war (jus in bello).
Baston Kondowe, Broto Wardoyo
doaj +1 more source
Targeted killing in humanitarian law [PDF]
The “Targeted Killing” can be seen in various formsover the course of past history. It plans to explain the concept of "Targeted Killing under international law" as follows:First, it provides a legal and desirable definition of the concept;Second, it ...
Hossein Sartipi +2 more
doaj

