Results 21 to 30 of about 2,784 (183)

Leveraging Machine Learning for Photometric Redshift Estimation of JWST Galaxies

Edinburgh Student Journal of Science
With the launch of JWST, the volume and complexity of astronomical data are increasing, a trend that will continue with future instruments such as SKA and Euclid. It is inevitable that data-driven methods will become more prominent alongside model-driven
Julie Kalná, Ryan Begley, Callum Donnan
doaj   +1 more source

A JWST Pure-Parallel Search for the First Galaxies With PANORAMIC

Edinburgh Student Journal of Science
The James Webb Space Telescope offers unparalleled capabilities for observing the most distant objects in the universe, allowing us to study the first galaxies to form. In this work, the Lyman-break technique and spectral energy distribution fitting were
Hanna Golawska, Derek McLeod
doaj   +1 more source

Commentary: JWST near-infrared detector degradation— finding the problem, fixing the problem, and moving forward

AIP Advances, 2012
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is the successor to the Hubble Space Telescope. JWST will be an infrared-optimized telescope, with an approximately 6.5 m diameter primary mirror, that is located at the Sun-Earth L2 Lagrange point.
Bernard J. Rauscher, Carl Stahle, Robert J. Hill, Matthew Greenhouse, James Beletic, Sachidananda Babu, Peter Blake, Keith Cleveland, Emmanuel Cofie, Bente Eegholm, C. W. Engelbracht, Donald N. B. Hall, Alan Hoffman, Basil Jeffers, Christine Jhabvala, Randy A. Kimble, Stanley Kohn, Robert Kopp, Don Lee, Henning Leidecker, Don Lindler, Robert E. McMurray Jr., Karl Misselt, D. Brent Mott, Raymond Ohl, Judith L. Pipher, Eric Piquette, Dan Polis, Jim Pontius, Marcia Rieke, Roger Smith, W. E. Tennant, Liqin Wang, Yiting Wen, Christopher N. A. Willmer, Majid Zandian   +35 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Dark the Sky: The JWST Backgrounds

Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 2023
Abstract We describe the sources of stray light and thermal background that affect JWST observations, report actual backgrounds as measured from commissioning and early-science observations, compare these background levels to prelaunch predictions, estimate the impact of the backgrounds on science performance, and explore how the ...
Jane R. Rigby, Paul A. Lightsey, Macarena García Marín, Charles W. Bowers, Erin C. Smith, Alistair Glasse, Michael W. McElwain, George H. Rieke, Ranga-Ram Chary, Xiang (Cate) Liu, Mark Clampin, Randy A. Kimble, Wayne Kinzel, Vicki Laidler, Kimberly I. Mehalick, Alberto Noriega-Crespo, Irene Shivaei, Dennis Skelton, Christopher Stark, Tea Temim, Zongying Wei, Chris J. Willott   +21 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of composition in the spectral evolution of carbonaceous asteroids as informed by Bennu sample return

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Near‐Earth rubble‐pile asteroids Bennu and Ryugu are part of the carbonaceous taxonomic complex (C‐complex), and samples returned from both bodies resemble the most aqueously altered carbonaceous chondrites. However, telescopic and spacecraft visible–near infrared (VIS–NIR) reflectance spectra of Ryugu exhibit a red (positive) spectral slope ...
Ralph E. Milliken, Takahiro Hiroi, Victoria E. Hamilton, Cody D. Schultz, Ed A. Cloutis, Hannah H. Kaplan, Melissa K. Kontogiannis, Nathalia Vega‐Santiago, Dani N. DellaGiustina, Harold C. Connolly Jr., Dante S. Lauretta   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raman analysis of organic refractory materials after energetic processing: Evidence for amorphous carbon on TNOs and comets

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Amorphous carbon (αC) is found in various extraterrestrial particles, including those thought to originate from the outer Solar System. αC can form through two main processes involving C‐rich materials: exposure to energetic charged particles and thermal processing.
M. Germanà, A. Vyjidak, G. A. Baratta, B. M. Giuliano, R. G. Urso, C. Scirè, D. Fulvio, T. Grassi, P. Jusko, P. Caselli, M. E. Palumbo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The eJWST active galactic nucleus observation catalogue

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The European Archive of the James Webb Space Telescope (eJWST) provides access to all data collected by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).
Lenk V., Labiano A., Circosta C., Alonso-Herrero A., Wylezalek D.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germanium‐Based Mid‐Infrared Integrated Photonics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 20, Issue 14, 22 July 2026.
The mid‐infrared (mid‐IR) spectral range is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum in which most of the molecules have vibrational and rotational resonances. Photonics integration in this wavelength range have thus seen a burst of interest in the recent years, mainly driven by applications related with the detection of chemical and biological ...
Delphine Marris‐Morini, Goran Z. Mashanovich, Milos Nedeljkovic, Carlos Alonso‐Ramos, Laurent Vivien, Jacopo Frigerio, Giovanni Isella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PHANGS-JWST: Data-processing Pipeline and First Full Public Data Release

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The exquisite angular resolution and sensitivity of JWST are opening a new window for our understanding of the Universe. In nearby galaxies, JWST observations are revolutionizing our understanding of the first phases of star formation and the dusty ...
Thomas G. Williams, Janice C. Lee, Kirsten L. Larson, Adam K. Leroy, Karin Sandstrom, Eva Schinnerer, David A. Thilker, Francesco Belfiore, Oleg V. Egorov, Erik Rosolowsky, Jessica Sutter, Joseph DePasquale, Alyssa Pagan, Travis A. Berger, Gagandeep S. Anand, Ashley T. Barnes, Frank Bigiel, Médéric Boquien, Yixian Cao, Jérémy Chastenet, Mélanie Chevance, Ryan Chown, Daniel A. Dale, Sinan Deger, Cosima Eibensteiner, Eric Emsellem, Christopher M. Faesi, Simon C. O. Glover, Kathryn Grasha, Stephen Hannon, Hamid Hassani, Jonathan D. Henshaw, María J. Jiménez-Donaire, Jaeyeon Kim, Ralf S. Klessen, Eric W. Koch, Jing Li, Daizhong Liu, Sharon E. Meidt, J. Eduardo Méndez-Delgado, Eric J. Murphy, Justus Neumann, Lukas Neumann, Nadine Neumayer, Elias K. Oakes, Debosmita Pathak, Jérôme Pety, Francesca Pinna, Miguel Querejeta, Lise Ramambason, Andrea Romanelli, Mattia C. Sormani, Sophia K. Stuber, Jiayi Sun, Yu-Hsuan Teng, Antonio Usero, Elizabeth J. Watkins, Tony D. Weinbeck   +57 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jupiter's Auroral Ionosphere: Hybrid Monte Carlo, Auroral Spectrum and Conductivity Modeling

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We present a new model of auroral precipitation and associated phenomena at Jupiter, called the Jupiter Auroral Ionosphere Code (JAIC). The hybrid model follows the primary electron population using a Monte Carlo code that runs on a GPU, and computes the contribution of the secondaries using a two‐stream approximation.
J. D. Nichols
wiley   +1 more source