Results 71 to 80 of about 2,268 (172)

Integrated Turbulence and Machine Learning Models Explain Pier Scour in Erodible Channels

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 61, Issue 9, September 2025.
Abstract Pier scour, a primary cause of bridge failures, stems from turbulent erosion at the pier's approach surface, jeopardizing bridge stability and influencing both river morphology and interactions between aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. The scouring process, initiated by turbulent eddies interacting with sediments over erodible channels ...
Shuolin Li
wiley   +1 more source

First Instability and Structural Sensitivity of the Flow Past Two Side-by-Side Cylinders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The onset of two-dimensional instabilities in the flow past two side-by-side circular cylinders is numerically investigated in the ranges 0.1
Auteri, Franco   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Numerical Calculation of the Influence of Working Conditions and Rotational Speed on Pressure Pulsation of a Self‐Priming Pump

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 13, Issue 8, Page 3954-3978, August 2025.
To accurately determine the pressure fluctuation characteristics of a specific self‐priming pump, a full three‐dimensional computational model was established, including the S‐tube, impeller domain, volute domain, gas‐liquid separation chamber, front and rear cavities, wear ring clearance, and reflux hole.
Hai‐Bing Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An overview of a Lagrangian method for analysis of animal wake dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The fluid dynamic analysis of animal wakes is becoming increasingly popular in studies of animal swimming and flying, due in part to the development of quantitative flow visualization techniques such as digital particle imaging velocimetry (DPIV).
Dabiri, John O., Peng, Jifeng
core   +1 more source

Research on swimming hydrodynamics based on a three‐dimensional high‐precision fish model

open access: yesRiver, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page 341-350, August 2025.
Abstract Fish swimming hydrodynamics serves as a critical foundation for aquatic ecological conservation, with recent research extending from 2D to 3D perspectives. This study employs 3D high‐fidelity modeling with dynamic mesh technology to investigate how cylindrical obstacles at varying positions affect Carassius auratus locomotion. Analysis of nine
Lin Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study of oscillating SD8020 foil for propulsion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The thrust producing performance and efficiency of an SD8020 oscillating foil with a symmetrical saw-tooth angle of attack pitching profile was studied through force and torque measurements, as well as dye flow visualization, in the water tunnel at low ...
Chai, W. S., Srigrarom, S., Tan, H. T.
core   +1 more source

A Turbulence Model for Velocity Distribution in Open‐Channel Flows Through Mangrove Trees

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2025.
Abstract The vertical distribution of flow velocity plays a critical role in sediment transport and nutrient circulation within mangrove forests, characterized by their intricate root structures. Existing velocity profile models typically rely on a single mixing length scale, limiting their ability to capture the energy distribution of turbulent eddies
Zerun Tang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Kármán Vortex Street Detection via Auxiliary Networks Incorporating Key Atmospheric Parameters

open access: yesAtmosphere
Kármán vortex streets are quintessential phenomena in fluid dynamics, manifested by the periodic shedding of vortices as airflow interacts with obstacles.
Yihan Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of three-dimensional flow around a circular cylinder of finite length

open access: yesZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu, 2018
[Objectives]In this paper, in order to study the flow characteristics and mechanism of three-dimensional flow around a circular cylinder of finite length,[Methods] a numerical simulation using a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) and vortex structural ...
WANG Xiaocong, GUI Hongbin, LIU Yang
doaj   +1 more source

A scanning particle image velocimetry system for spatial mapping of steady flow and O2 concentration fields around aquatic organisms

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, Page 1674-1687, August 2025.
Abstract The impact of flow on aquatic organisms (and vice versa) is crucial for many aspects of their physiology and ecology, as this interaction shapes the hydrodynamic boundary layer and thereby the exchange of solutes between the organism and its surrounding environment.
Cesar O. Pacherres   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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