Results 11 to 20 of about 765 (157)

Trends in Ocean S‐Isotopes May Be Influenced by Major LIP Events

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page 341-376., 2021

Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact

An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Ross. R. Large   +5 more
wiley  

+5 more sources

Using paleomagnetism to determine the heating effect of lava flows on underlying substrates

open access: yesVolcanica, 2022
The extent to which heat from lava flows passes into underlying and adjacent materials has significant implications for volcanic hazard studies. Here we demonstrate how paleomagnetism can be used as a tool to determine the heating effects of lava flows ...
Geoffrey A Lerner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Derivation of high-quality three-dimensional surface deformation velocities through multi-source point cloud fusion: Application to Kīlauea volcano

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation, 2021
Kīlauea volcano, located in the southeast of Hawai’i, is one of the most active volcanoes in the world. Multi-source InSAR measurements acquired from ascending and descending high-resolution COSMO-SkyMed SAR imagery are used to monitor Kīlauea volcano’s ...
Wenqing Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A discontinuous Galerkin finite-element model for fast channelized lava flows v1.0 [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2021
Lava flows present a significant natural hazard to communities around volcanoes and are typically slow-moving (<1 to 5 cm s−1) and laminar. Recent lava flows during the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea volcano, Hawai'i, however, reached speeds as high as 11 ...
C. J. Conroy, C. J. Conroy, E. Lev
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating the volcanic emission rate and atmospheric lifetime of SO2 from space: a case study for Kīlauea volcano, Hawai`i [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2014
We present an analysis of SO2 column densities derived from GOME-2 satellite measurements for the Kīlauea volcano (Hawai`i) for 2007–2012. During a period of enhanced degassing activity in March–November 2008, monthly mean SO2 emission rates and
S. Beirle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composition and spectroscopy of olivine xenocrysts from the Hawaiian tholeiitic basalts

open access: yesУчёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки, 2020
Tholeiitic basalts of the Hawaiian Mauna Loa and Kīlauea volcanoes (USA) contain olivine xenocrysts with chromespinelide inclusions. Their chemical composition and spectroscopic properties were investigated and compared with olivine of another ...
A.B. Makeyev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of detection canines for avian botulism surveillance and mitigation

open access: yesConservation Science and Practice, 2021
Hawai'i's endangered waterbirds have experienced epizootics caused by ingestion of prey that accumulated a botulinum neurotoxin produced by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium botulinum (avian botulism; Type C).
Michelle H. Reynolds   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new permanent, low-cost, low-power SO2 camera for continuous measurement of volcanic emissions

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2023
Since its introduction to volcanology in the mid-2000 s, the SO2 camera has become an important instrument for the acquisition of accurate and high time-resolution SO2 emission rates, aiding in hazard assessment and volcanological research. However, with
Thomas Charles Wilkes   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reply to Comment by Wei and Shen on “Seismic Velocity Variations at Different Depths Reveal the Dynamic Evolution Associated With the 2018 Kilauea Eruption”

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2023
We would like to thank Wei and Shen (2023, https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL102596) (W23) for their comments on our recent article on GRL. In their comments, Wei and Shen argued that tremor signal on the right side of the cross‐correlation function (CCF) of
Zhiqiang Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

InSAR Time-Series Analysis With a Non-Gaussian Detector for Persistent Scatterers

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2022
Persistent scatterer interferometric synthetic aperture radar (PS-InSAR) is a remote sensing technique that maps patterns of crustal deformation with large spatial coverage and fine resolution.
Stacey A. Huang, Howard A. Zebker
doaj   +1 more source

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