Results 41 to 50 of about 238 (109)

Multidisciplinary Analyses of Terrestrial Samples Used to Interpret an Inorganic Origin (Anhydrite:Ce3+) for the 304 and 325‐nm Doublet Fluorescence Detected by the Mars 2020 SHERLOC Instrument at Jezero Crater

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Doublet fluorescence at 304 and 325‐nm under deep ultraviolet (DUV) excitation was detected on Mars at Jezero crater by the Scanning Habitable Environments with Raman and Luminescence for Organics and Chemicals (SHERLOC) instrument onboard the Mars 2020 rover Perseverance.
N. C. Haney   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and Temporal Variations in SO2 and PM2.5 Levels Around Kīlauea Volcano, Hawai'i During 2007–2018

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Among the hazards posed by volcanoes are the emissions of gases and particles that can affect air quality and damage agriculture and infrastructure. A recent intense episode of volcanic degassing associated with severe impacts on air quality accompanied ...
Rachel C. W. Whitty   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lava fountain jet noise during the 2018 eruption of fissure 8 of Kīlauea volcano

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
Real-time monitoring is crucial to assess hazards and mitigate risks of sustained volcanic eruptions that last hours to months or more. Sustained eruptions have been shown to produce a low frequency (infrasonic) form of jet noise.
Julia E. Gestrich   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Terrestrial Lava Tubes as Martian Analogs (I): Multi‐Analytical Study of Mineralization Processes in Cueva del Vidrio, La Palma (Canary Islands)

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The study of terrestrial lava tubes is essential for understanding geological processes occurring during volcanic activity on other planetary bodies, such as Mars. These processes lead to the formation of minerals analogous to those found on other planets.
F. Alberquilla   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent activity at Nyiragongo and lava-like occurrences [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 1985
The behaviour of Nyiragongo, before and after its outbreak on January 10th, 1977, as compared with the behaviour of the other two volcanoes containing subpermanent lava-lakes nowadays, Erta'Ale and Mount Erebus, suggests that the considerable convection ...
H. Tazieff
doaj   +1 more source

Learning Wave Scattering Properties From Seismograms

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2026.
Abstract Heterogeneities in the Earth's crust scatter seismic waves at many scales, trapping seismic energy and producing coda waves that encode valuable information on geological structures. In regions such as volcanoes and fault systems, analyzing coda waves is essential for characterizing non‐uniform subsurface heterogeneity, improving ...
Reza Esfahani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal associations between ambrosia beetles and ʻōhiʻa (Metrosideros polymorpha) artificially inoculated with Ceratocystis lukuohia

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Entomology, Volume 28, Issue 1, Page 49-60, February 2026.
Abstract Wood boring ambrosia beetles play a central role in the spread of Ceratocystis wilt of ‘ōhi‘a, a fungal disease caused by Ceratocystis lukuohia that kills the bioculturally important ‘ōhiʻa (Metrosideros polymorpha) tree. Beetles contribute to the spread of the disease by extruding fungus‐infected wood particles (frass). Disease mitigation can
Robert W. Peck   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social sensing a volcanic eruption: application to Kīlauea, 2018 [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Protecting lives and livelihoods during volcanic eruptions is the key challenge in volcanology, conducted primarily by volcano monitoring and emergency management organisations, but it is complicated by scarce knowledge of how communities respond in ...
J. Hickey   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormally Large Magma Flux Does Not Lead to Eruption in Subduction Zone Calderas: The 2022–2023 Episode of Uplift of Aniakchak Crater (Aleutians)

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Observations of ground deformation provide insights on the triggering mechanisms of eruptions. At Aniakchak Crater (Aleutians) InSAR measured ∼ ${\sim} $72 cm of uplift in less than 7 months between 2022 and 2023. The uplift can be explained by the inflation of a point pressure source at a depth of 3.2 km.
Francisco Delgado
wiley   +1 more source

The Age and Composition of the Voyager Seamounts: Evidence for a Long‐Lived Marquesas Mantle Source

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract We present new observations on the dynamics and locations of deep mantle reservoirs derived from the ages and compositions of Voyager Seamount Chain lava flows. The previously unexplored Voyager Seamount Chain trends NW–SE between the Mid‐Pacific Mountains and the Northwestern Hawaiian Ridge.
Andrea Balbas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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