KSHV infection of endothelial cells manipulates CXCR7-mediated signaling: implications for Kaposi’s Sarcoma progression and intervention [PDF]
CXCR7 was recently characterized as an alternative receptor for the chemokine CXCL12/SDF-1, previously thought to bind and signal exclusively through CXCR4. We recently identified CXCR7 as a key cellular factor in the endothelial cell (EC) dysfunction associated with KSHV infection.
Vomaske, Jennifer+5 more
openaire +4 more sources
The Transcriptional Repressor K-RBP Modulates RTA-Mediated Transactivation and Lytic Replication of Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus [PDF]
ABSTRACTThe replication and transcription activator (RTA) protein of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS)-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)/human herpesvirus 8 functions as the key regulator to induce KSHV lytic replication from latency through activation of the lytic cascade of KSHV.
Yang, Zhilong, Wood, Charles
openaire +3 more sources
Outcome markers of ART-treated HIV+ patients with early stage Kaposi’s sarcoma
HIV-associated/epidemic Kaposi's sarcoma (EpKS) is an AIDS-defining angio-proliferative malignancy. It can be treated with antiretroviral therapy (ART) alone or with ART plus cytotoxic chemotherapy. ART-treated EpKS can either respond or worsen upon treatment. This study aimed at identifying immunological markers of ART-treatment response.
Owen Ngalamika+6 more
openaire +5 more sources
Identification of a Cellular Protein That Interacts and Synergizes with the RTA (ORF50) Protein of Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus in Transcriptional Activation [PDF]
ABSTRACT Lytic reactivation of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV), or human herpesvirus 8, from latency requires transcriptional transactivation by the viral protein RTA encoded by the ORF50 gene. Very little is known about how RTA functions and the cellular factors that may be involved in its transactivation function.
Wang, Shizhen+4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Short communication: NKG2C+ NK cells contribute to increases in CD16+CD56- cells in HIV type 1+ individuals with high plasma viral load. [PDF]
Chronic HIV-1 infection results in the expansion of both NKG2C+ and CD16+CD56- human natural killer cells. NKG2C+ cells proliferate in response to human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and expansion of the dysfunctional CD56-CD16+ natural killer (NK) cells is ...
Bower, Mark+5 more
core +1 more source
Subcellular fractionation method to study endosomal trafficking of Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus [PDF]
Virus entry involves multiple steps and is a highly orchestrated process on which successful infection collectively depends. Entry processes are commonly analyzed by monitoring internalized virus particles via Western blotting, polymerase chain reaction, and imaging techniques that allow scientist to track the intracellular location of the pathogen ...
Walker, Lia R.+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Kaposi's sarcoma in a patient with erythroblastopenia and thymoma: Reactivation after topical corticosteroids [PDF]
We report a 69-year-old female with erythroblastopenia and thymoma who developed lesions of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) after thymectomy, 2 months after the initiation of therapy with methylprednisolone.
Alomar, A.+8 more
core +1 more source
BACKGROUND DNA fragments that appeared to belong to an unidentified human herpesvirus were recently found in more than 90 percent of Kaposi's sarcoma lesions associated with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
E. Cesarman+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Effects of Antiretroviral Therapy on Kaposi’s Sarcoma–Associated Herpesvirus (KSHV) Transmission Among HIV-Infected Zambian Children [PDF]
The risk of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) acquisition among children is increased by HIV infection. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) was recently made widely available to HIV-infected children in Zambia. However, the impact of early ART on KSHV transmission to HIV-infected children is unknown.We enrolled and followed a cohort of 287 HIV ...
Olp, Landon+7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus-like DNA sequences in multicentric Castleman's disease.
Multicentric Castleman's disease (MCD) is an atypical lymphoproliferative disorder defined using clinical and pathologic criteria. A characteristic of the MCD is a close association with Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), which occurs during the clinical course of ...
J. Soulier+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source