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Suprathermal particle distributions in space physics: Kappa distributions and entropy
Astrophysics and Space Science, 2007zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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More on the four-parameter kappa distribution
Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 2001The generalized extreme-value has been the distribution of choice for modeling available maxima (or minima) data since theory has shown it to be the limiting form of the distribution of extremes. However, fits to finite samples are not always adequate.
D.J. Dupuis, C. Winchester
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Debye length in a kappa-distribution plasma
Journal of Plasma Physics, 1996The Debye length, the characteristic shielding distance in a plasma, is, when the electrons and ions have Maxwellian velocity distributions, determined by the ratio of the temperatures of these components, to the electron (or ion) number density. Plasmas encountered in space, however, commonly exhibit non-Maxwellian velocity distributions, where the ...
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KAPPA DISTRIBUTIONS AND FEATURES OF MAGNETOSPHERIC DYNAMICS
2018Electron and ion distribution functions in the magnetosphere of the Earth in many cases can be described by kappa distributions. Such distributions have a Maxwellian core and a power law spectrum at high energies. Kappa distributions are formed due to relaxation of nonequilibrium distribution functions to the Maxwellian distributions in the conditions ...
Antonova, E.E. +11 more
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Theoretical aspects of Hamiltonian kappa distributions
Physica Scripta, 2019Abstract The paper examines the formalism of phase-space kappa distribution of particle Hamiltonian in space and other plasmas that reside in stationary states out of the classical thermal equilibrium. Plasmas in the classical thermal equilibrium have their particle velocities described by Maxwell–Boltzmann distributions, in contrast ...
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Influence of Kappa Distributions on the Whistler Mode Instability
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 2021Danny Summers, Rongxin Tang
exaly

