Results 191 to 200 of about 302,078 (276)

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel, Shriram Ramanathan, Ronald P. Jenkins, Michael J. Carter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Kappa Free Light Chains Index in Multiple Sclerosis: From Emerging Evidence to Clinical Application. [PDF]

J Neurochem
Verchere N, Roult S, Michel L, Le Page E, Rousseau C, Messaoudi K, Hasbini R, Bendavid C, Dumontet E, Moreau C.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

RENAL‐CHIP: Rejection Evaluation via Non‐Invasive Analysis of Circulating Podocytes With Herringbone‐Chip Isolation Platform

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
RENAL‐CHIP converts 1 mL of peripheral blood into a biopsy‐equivalent readout of renal‐allograft fate. By magnetic capture and release of donor‐derived circulating podocytes through a herringbone microfluidic chip, 84% capture, 96% release and single‐cell RNA evidence of rejection‐specific immunity are achieved.
Juan Song, Yilong Liu, Zeyuan Zheng, Ming Zhu, Yuning Zou, Pei Liu, Yue Zheng, Xiyuan Yu, Jianzhong Zheng, Chen Shao, Huimin Zhang, Chaoyong Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kappa free light chain index in CSF diagnostics: the impact of different immunoglobulin isotypes. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Schmidauer M, Berek K, Auer M, Di Pauli F, Föttinger F, Krajnc N, Deisenhammer F, Bsteh G, Walde J, Hegen H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignant transformation in patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance treated with teriparatide for osteoporosis: a bicenter retrospective study and analysis of the French national pharmacovigilance database. [PDF]

Arch Osteoporos
Cassez R, Cortet B, Bouvard B, Theis D, Potey C, Manier S, Paccou J, Philippoteaux C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Machine‐Learning Microfluidic Minute‐Scale Microorganism Metrics Monitoring(M6)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On‐site monitoring of microorganisms remains challenging because of low concentrations, strong background interference, and dynamic aerosol diffusion, particularly for aerosol‐transmitted pathogens. Here, we report a rapid detection platform that integrates a Puri‐focusing microfluidic chip, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and ...
Ning Yang, Jiahao Ding, Si Chen, Lijie Yan, Shichao Ding, Lavonda Li, Junyi Sun, Haodong Liu, Tongge Li, Ning Liu, Mingji Wei, Xiaoyong Zhu, Xiaobo Zou, Shouqi Yuan, Xingcai Zhang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep-learning computer-aided detection and classification of prostate lesions on biparametric MRI: comparison with expert readers. [PDF]

Insights Imaging
Jain D, Restrepo F, Yasokawa K, Ozkaya E, Tordjman M, Berns M, Slutzky A, Franko J, Bane O, von Busch H, Grimm R, Tewari AK, Lewis S, Taouli B.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Future global annual frozen ground distribution datasets based on Frost Number Model with Kappa coefficient. [PDF]

Sci Data
Pan X, Li H, Nie X.
europepmc   +1 more source