Results 231 to 240 of about 722,741 (282)
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Kinetics and mechanism of kappa number determination
Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal, 1998The kinetics and mechanism involved in the kappa number determination have been studied using a spectrophotometric method to monitor the oxidation of pine kraft pulp as well as of model compounds f ...
Jiebing Li, Göran Gellerstedt
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PREDICTION AND CONTROL OF BLOW-LINE KAPPA NUMBER
IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 2005Abstract Two industrial continuous cooking processes producing both softwood and hardwood pulp were studied. Real time kappa number profiles of conventional and Downflow Lo-Solids cooking were modelled. Gustafson's kappa number model with optimised parameters was used. Blow-line kappa numbers were successfully predicted before cooking zone. New kappa
Rami Rantanen +4 more
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Dependence of Weighted Kappa Coefficients on the Number of Categories
Epidemiology, 1996Weighted kappa coefficients are commonly used to quantify inter- or intra-rater reliability or test-retest reliability of ordinal ratings in clinical and epidemiologic applications. In this paper, we assess the dependence of weighted kappa coefficients on the number of categories and the type of weighting scheme, which vary between applications.
H, Brenner, U, Kliebsch
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On the structural significance of the kappa number measurement
Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal, 1998The structural significance of a kappa number has been studied by quantifying the permanganate consumption of various isolated pine, birch and poplar lignins, of lignin model compounds and of carbo ...
Jiebing Li, Göran Gellerstedt
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Afrika Matematika, 2023
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Nanjundan Magesh +3 more
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zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Nanjundan Magesh +3 more
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Enhancing Controllability of Kappa Number Using Gray-Box Modeling
IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 2004Abstract In industrial digester control systems Kappa number models are often used. There are publications using both physical and experimental methods. In this study Kappa number is predicted in the top of the digester using both modelling techniques.
Timo Ahvenlampi +3 more
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Oxygen Delignification of Bamboo Kraft Pulp with High Kappa Number
Advanced Materials Research, 2011Bamboo kraft pulp with Kappa number of 25.6 was sampled, and oxygen delignification was applied to bleach these bamboo pulp samples. By investigating yield, Kappa number, viscosity, brightness of pulp, and delignification selectivity, it has been proven that caustic soda dosage and reaction temperature were major factors for oxygen delignification. The
Hui Gao, Huai Yu Zhan
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Monitoring the kappa number of bleached pulps based on FT-Raman spectroscopy
Cellulose, 2021A new strategy was proposed to determine the Kappa number of bleached Eucalyptus globulus kraft pulps based on FT-Raman spectroscopy. Before modeling, smoothing (Savitzky-Golay), baseline correction (air-PLS), and Gaussian fitting were executed for obtaining data, including peak intensities and areas, from the Raman spectra.
Wenli Gao +4 more
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Kappa Number Prediction of Pulp Digester Using LSTM Neural Network
2019 16th International Conference on Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Computer, Telecommunications and Information Technology (ECTI-CON), 2019A digester, one of the major units of Kraft process, has a function for conversion of wood into wood pulp. It is controlled by monitoring Kappa number with nonlinear reaction and has a long resident time. This paper aims to present the prediction of kappa number in pulp digester in advance for 1-3 hours by using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural ...
Arinchai Phatwong, Diew Koolpiruck
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Target Kappa Number for AS/AQ Pulping of Wheat Straw
Advanced Materials Research, 2011Alkaline sulfite/anthraquinone (AS/AQ) pulping of wheat straw under different conditions was conducted in this study. A transition point of kappa number at approximately 6.5 was observed based on all experimental results. This transition point can be regarded as the phase transfer point in AS/AQ pulping from bulk to residual delignification.
Jing Liu, Katsuya Nagata
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