Results 41 to 50 of about 1,622 (177)

Що може логіка зробити для філософії?

open access: yesАктуальні проблеми духовності
Переклад українською Симпозіуму Popper K.R., Kneale W.C., Ayer A.J. What can Logic do for Philosophy? Aristotelian Society. 1948. Suppl. Vol. 22 (1). P. 141-178.
Karl Popper
doaj   +1 more source

Epistemologi Falsifikasionisme Karl R. Popper: Relevansinya Bagi Teologi dan Pemikiran Keislaman

open access: yesJournal of Islamic Civilization, 2020
One of the functions of the human mind is think rationally and scientifically. This creates an idea of ​​a theory of knowledge (epistemology) which is part of the philosophy of science with various schools and figures, namely rationalism, empiricism ...
Asep Saepullah
doaj   +1 more source

Form and Law ‐ Rupert Riedl's Significance for Morphology

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, Volume 346, Issue 5, Page 383-389, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Rupert Riedl showed in his “Order in Living Organisms” that morphology can produce law statements and is, therefore, a proper, that is, nomothetic, science. Furthermore, he coined useful terms (interphene and metaphene) and concepts (burden, cadre and minimal homology).
Michael Schmitt
wiley   +1 more source

The Concept of Revolution in the Sciences: Michael Polanyi's Differences With Thomas Kuhn on Scientific Revolutions

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Thomas Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962) was a blockbuster publication that problematized notions about the origins and nature of scientific revolutions. What became Kuhn's famous rubrics of “normal science” and “paradigms” were similar to concepts of “tacit knowledge” and scientific “frameworks” or “dogmas” in Michael ...
Mary Jo Nye
wiley   +1 more source

Historicismo progresista y moral social en Marx desde la perspectiva popperiana

open access: yesRevista Filosofía UIS
El artículo reflexiona sobre las críticas realizadas por Karl Popper a la filosofía política y social de Karl Marx. En este ejercicio se resalta el hecho de que la crítica a Marx, tal como la entiende Popper, debe entender las motivaciones del otro ...
Blanca Inés Prada Márquez
doaj   +2 more sources

Retaining Models of Human Evolution After Repeated Falsifications—Why?

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
Two 19th century paradigms of human evolution emerged: Humans are subdivided into isolated populations in an evolutionary tree, versus human populations interbreed (gene flow) with no isolates. The tree model has been rejected whenever tested since the 1970's, whereas gene flow consistently fits.
Alan R. Templeton
wiley   +1 more source

Crítica de Karl Popper ao problema de indução e suas consequências para o princípio de verificabilidade

open access: yesKalagatos, 2017
Karl Popper; Problema da Indução; Positivismo Lógico; Verificacionismo; Problema da Demarcação;
Mateus Romanini
doaj  

Contradicting Kuhn's Popular Notion of Scientific Revolution: Conservative Revolutionaries in the History of Biology

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Proposing the concept of a conservative revolutionary generally and using the examples of Gregor Mendel, Max Delbrück, and Eric Davidson, I fundamentally call into question Thomas Kuhn's ideas of scientific revolutions. I also highlight some problematic consequences of the increasing appreciation of Kuhn's work among scientists and show that ...
Ute Deichmann
wiley   +1 more source

A Dialogue on Revolutions and Revolutionaries in Science: A Perspective From Quantum Mechanics

open access: yesNatural Sciences, Volume 6, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT We discuss the notions of scientific revolutions and revolutionaries in the context of the Relativity Revolution and of the First, Second, and Third Quantum Revolutions. We conclude that at the core of the question of what qualifies as a revolution and revolutionary is an assessment of the gradients of knowledge accumulation over time, both at
Ron Folman, Bretislav Friedrich
wiley   +1 more source

Six principles for evaluating cognitive capabilities in AI models

open access: yesAI Magazine, Volume 47, Issue 2, Summer 2026.
Abstract Modern AI systems have exceeded human performance on many benchmarks meant to evaluate general cognitive capacities. However, it is often the case that benchmark performance does a poor job of predicting general capacities in real‐world settings.
Melanie Mitchell
wiley   +1 more source

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