Results 51 to 60 of about 1,208,260 (137)
Rhythmic activity of respiratory neurons is dependent on the clearance of neurotransmitter by astrocytes. Astrocytes should also be involved in the permanent and rapid clearance of extracellular ions.
Huelsmann, Swen +5 more
core +2 more sources
Role of Kir4.1 Channel in Auditory Function: Impact on Endocochlear Potential and Hearing Loss
Hearing loss can result from impairments in structures that support endocochlear potential, as they play a crucial role in the transduction and transmission of auditory waves. This aspect has been the subject of several studies to date.
Silvia Fracaro +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Four distinct satellite glial cell subtypes are identified in mouse dorsal root ganglia using single‐cell RNA sequencing and spatial validation. These subtypes show unique marker profiles and anatomical distributions. Human dorsal root ganglia display layered perisomatic organization with differential marker expression.
Ole Andreas Ahlgreen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuronal THY1 Signaling Maintains Astrocytes in a Quiescent State
THY1‐bearing neurons keep astrocytes in a quiescent state via the interaction with ITGB1. Depletion of THY1 supports the development of a partially activated astrocyte phenotype. Neuronal THY1 is involved in the maintenance and restoration of tissue homeostasis in the brain. ABSTRACT THY1 is a cell surface protein of mature neurons.
Juliane Loui +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Rats treated with the domain‐selective BET inhibitor RVX‐208 during a 2‐week forced abstinence period exhibited a reduction in cocaine‐seeking behaviour but not sucrose seeking or open field behaviour. This treatment effect was associated with proteomic changes in pathways relevant to dopaminergic and glutamatergic signalling in the nucleus accumbens ...
Tyler J. Sacko +3 more
wiley +1 more source
KCNJ10 Mutations Disrupt Function in Patients with EAST Syndrome
<i>Background/Aims:</i> Mutations in the inwardly-rectifying K<sup>+</sup> channel KCNJ10/Kir4.1 cause an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by epilepsy, ataxia, sensorineural deafness and tubulopathy (EAST syndrome ...
Louise Brueton +11 more
core +1 more source
Neomycin induces increased expression of Xaf1 in cochlear HCs, triggering PANoptosis, which encompasses pyroptosis, apoptosis and necroptosis (left). Targeted Xaf1 knockdown in HCs through gene therapy can significantly inhibit the occurrence of PANoptosis in HCs (right).
Xinlin Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Epilepsy, ataxia, sensorineural deafness, tubulopathy, and KCNJ10 mutations
Background: Five children from two consanguineous families presented with epilepsy beginning in infancy and severe ataxia, moderate sensorineural deafness, and a renal salt-losing tubulopathy with normotensive hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis.
Zdebik, Anselm A. +12 more
core +1 more source
Pathophysiologie der p.A167V-Mutation von KCNJ10 [PDF]
KCNJ10 ist ein einwärtsgleichrichtender Kaliumkanal, der in der Niere, im ZNS und im Innenohr exprimiert wird. In der Niere kommt er als Heteromer mit KCNJ16, einem verwandten Kanalprotein, vor.
Tondorf, Felizitas
core +1 more source
Abstract Chloride intracellular channels (CLICs) are important in cardiac cellular physiology. We aimed to determine the pathophysiological roles of CLICs in the heart. For this, we analyzed CLIC expression in cardiomyocytes in a mouse transverse aortic constriction (TAC) model to induce cardiac hypertrophy and failure, as well as in ventricular ...
Gaku Oguri +8 more
wiley +1 more source

