Ghrelin signaling in the cerebellar cortex enhances GABAergic transmission onto Purkinje cells
Ghrelin, an orexigenic peptide ligand for growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a (GHS-R1a), occurs not only in the stomach but also in the brain, and modulates neuronal activity and synaptic efficacy.
Moritoshi Hirono, Masanori Nakata
doaj +1 more source
Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model system for human inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes
Abstract figure legend Most genes involved in inherited primary arrhythmia syndromes (IPAS) are conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans, where genetic manipulation enables functional characterization of variants, identification of regulatory proteins, and in vivo drug testing.
Antoine Delinière +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Small Molecule Investigation of KCNQ Potassium Channels: A Dissertation [PDF]
Voltage-gated K+ channels associate with multiple regulatory proteins to form complexes with diverse gating properties and pharmacological sensitivities.
Mruk, Karen
core +1 more source
Pathogenic variants alter hepaCAM protein distribution. Astrocyte‐specific hepaCAM TurboID reveals KCNQ2 as a new interaction partner. Pathogenic variants alter hepaCAM association with key transmembrane proteins. ABSTRACT Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC) is a rare leukodystrophy characterized by early‐onset macrocephaly,
Robert W. Lewis +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels in the KCNQ subfamily serve essential roles in the nervous system, heart, muscle and epithelia. Different heteromeric KCNQ complexes likely serve distinct functions in the brain but heteromer subtype-specific small ...
Rían W. Manville +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of Sodium/Myo‐Inositol Transporter 1 as a Major Determinant of Arterial Contractility
The tonicity‐responsive enhancer binding‐protein (TonEBP) and serum glucocorticoid kinase (SGK) sense a rise in extracellular hypertonicity resulting in an increase SMIT1 membrane abundance in vascular smooth muscle cells. SMIT1 associates with Kv7.4/5, Gβγ, and KCNE4, promoting hyperpolarization, reduced voltage‐gated calcium channel (VGCC) opening ...
Elizabeth A. Forrester +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Aging Alters Hair Cell Physiological Properties in Mice With Late‐Onset Age‐Related Hearing Loss
Hidden hearing loss during aging is associated with peripheral auditory system decline. We discovered that aging sensory hair cells decrease in size. In addition, inner hair cells exhibit a reduced K+ current carried out by BK channels, accompanied by an elevated resting membrane potential, suggesting an age‐related functional impairment.
Piece Yen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional screen for subtype specificity of voltage sensor–targeted Kv7 potentiators
Background and Purpose Voltage‐gated Kv7 (potassium channel subfamily Q [KCNQ]) potassium channels are powerful modulators of neuronal excitability. ICA‐069673 is a N‐aryl benzamide drug that targets the voltage‐sensing domain (VSD) of Kv7.2 with strong selectivity over Kv7.3 or Kv7.5, but the molecular basis of this selectivity remains poorly ...
Richard Kanyo +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Optimization of novel compounds using computer‐aided drug design for treatment of cardiac arrhythmia
Background and Purpose Loss‐of‐function mutations of the voltage‐gated Kv7.1 (KCNQ/KCNE1) channels lead to cardiac arrhythmia such as long QT syndrome, characterized by a prolonged QT interval . One strategy to correct the prolonged QT interval is to design molecules that activate KCNQ1/KCNE1 channels and restore the QT interval.
Jessica Jowais +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigations on subunit-specific assembly and structure-function studies of the voltage sensor in KCNQ potassium channels [PDF]
A detailed understanding of how potassium channels function is crucial e. g. for the development of drugs, which could lead to novel therapeutic concepts for diseases ranging from diabetes to cardiac abnormalities.
Athanasiadu, Despina, Athanasiadu, D.
core

