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The value of ecosystem services in global marine kelp forests [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
While marine kelp forests have provided valuable ecosystem services for millennia, the global ecological and economic value of those services is largely unresolved.
Aaron M. Eger   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Patterns and drivers of benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages in the kelp forests of southern Patagonia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
The kelp forests of southern Patagonia have a large diversity of habitats, with remote islands, archipelagos, peninsulas, gulfs, channels, and fjords, which are comprised of a mixture of species with temperate and sub-Antarctic distributions, creating a ...
Alan M Friedlander   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Global floating kelp forests have limited protection despite intensifying marine heatwave threats [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Kelp forests are one of the earth’s most productive ecosystems and are at great risk from climate change, yet little is known regarding their current conservation status and global future threats.
Nur Arafeh-Dalmau   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

‘Hanging gardens’—comparing fauna communities in kelp farms and wild kelp forests

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
A growing need for food is causing increased interest for seaweed farming globally. This requires the knowledge of the industry’s effects on the marine environment.
Stein Fredriksen   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Assessing the role of natural kelp forests in modifying seawater chemistry [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Climate change is causing widespread impacts on seawater pH through ocean acidification (OA). Kelp forests, in some locations can buffer the effects of OA through photosynthesis.
Elisabeth M. A. Strain   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A Multi-Satellite Mapping Framework for Floating Kelp Forests

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Kelp forests provide key habitat on the Pacific Coast of Canada; however, the long-term changes in their distribution and abundance remain poorly understood.
Sarah Schroeder, Lianna Gendall
exaly   +3 more sources

Toward a conceptual framework for managing and conserving marine habitats: A case study of kelp forests in the Salish Sea [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
Kelp forests are in decline across much of their range due to place‐specific combinations of local and global stressors. Declines in kelp abundance can lead to cascading losses of biodiversity and productivity with far‐reaching ecological and ...
Jordan A. Hollarsmith   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A blueprint for national assessments of the blue carbon capacity of kelp forests applied to Canada’s coastline [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Ocean Sustainability
Kelp forests offer substantial carbon fixation, with the potential to contribute to natural climate solutions (NCS). However, to be included in national NCS inventories, governments must first quantify the kelp-derived carbon stocks and fluxes leading to
Jennifer McHenry   +21 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Potential blue carbon in the fringe of Southern European Kelp forests [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Blue Carbon encompasses the organic carbon sequestered and stored by coastal and marine ecosystems, including seaweed forests. This study aims to quantify the potential Blue Carbon storage and sequestration rates of subtidal kelp forests in Northern ...
João N. Franco   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A review of subtidal kelp forests in Ireland: From first descriptions to new habitat monitoring techniques [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Aim Kelp forests worldwide are important marine ecosystems that foster high primary to secondary productivity and multiple ecosystem services. These ecosystems are increasingly under threat from extreme storms, changing ocean temperatures, harvesting ...
Kathryn M. Schoenrock   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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