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BMC Ophthalmology, 2021 Background Keratoconus is a chronic degenerative disorder of the cornea characterized by thinning and cone-shaped protrusions. Although genetic factors play a key role in keratoconus development, the etiology is still under investigation.
Liubov O. Skorodumova +13 more
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Prevalence of keratoconus in persons with Down syndrome: a review
BMJ Open Ophthalmology, 2021 Purpose Keratoconus is a vision-threatening condition, and there is a need for knowledge about the occurrence in subgroups of the population. The progression of the disease can be effectively stopped, and vision may be restored, if keratoconus is ...
Liv Drolsum, Olav Kristianslund
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Pediatric keratoconus - Current perspectives and clinical challenges
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 2021 Keratoconus is an ectatic corneal disease characterized by progressive stromal thinning, irregular astigmatism, and defective vision. It can be unilateral or bilateral with asymmetric presentation. It starts at puberty and either progresses rapidly to an
V. Anitha +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Corneal stromal demarcation line after collagen cross-linking in corneal ectatic diseases: a review of the literature [PDF]
, 2016 Collagen cross-linking (CXL) is a relatively new conservative approach for progressive corneal ectasia, which is able to strengthen corneal tissue reforming new covalent bonds.
SPADEA, LEOPOLDO +2 more
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Cornea, 1988 Keratoconus is a bilateral disorder of corneal shape which may be sporadic or genetically determined. Early corneal thinning suggests that a functional loss of structural elements is a primary event in the disease. Tensile strength of the cornea is reduced and is expressed by signs of rupture and scarring in Bowman's layer, scarring in the substantia ...
William E. Smiddy +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Corneal Volume Measurements with Pentacam for Detection of Keratoconus and Subclinical Keratoconus
Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, 2013 Pur po se: To estimate the sensitivity and specificity of corneal volume (CV) measurements in discriminating keratoconus and subclinical keratoconus from normal corneas. Ma te ri al and Met hod: Clinical records and Pentacam measurements of ninety-four
Nurullah Çağıl +5 more
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Advance in Keratoconus Biomechanics
Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao, 2022 Keratoconus is a bilateral asymmetric corneal dilatation disease characterized by localized thinning and increased curvature of cornea. The alteration of the mechanical properties occurs earlier than morphological change owing to corneal structure ...
Junchao WEI, Xiaona LI
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Journal of Ophthalmology, 2016 Corneal ectatic disorders are characterized by a progressive weakening of the tissue due to biomechanical alterations of the corneal collagen fibers.
Alfredo Vega-Estrada +7 more
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Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi, 2018 Objectives: To evaluate tomographic and topographic parameters in subclinical and clinical keratoconus eyes by comparing them with normal eyes in a young Caucasian population. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 88 normal eyes
Samira Huseynli, Farah Abdulaliyeva
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Analysis of the pathogenic factors and management of dry eye in ocular surface disorders [PDF]
, 2017 The tear film represents the interface between the eye and the environment. The alteration of the delicate balance that regulates the secretion and distribution of the tear film determines the dry eye (DE) syndrome. Despite having a multifactorial origin,
Albietz +14 more
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