Results 151 to 160 of about 37,743 (283)
Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Aim This study reviewed the nutritional status, feeding skills, safety, and management of patients with Rett syndrome during childhood and adolescence. Method Retrospective chart review of 103 females with classical Rett syndrome, aged ≤ 18 years, attending a Rett syndrome Multidisciplinary Management clinic in a tertiary hospital from 2000 to
Susan Thompson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT In a scenario with increasing cases of obesity and diabetes worldwide, branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA) metabolism has become an important factor in the understanding of these pathologies. More recently, its chronic high plasma levels have been postulated, alongside glucose, inflammatory factors, and other molecules, as an important ...
Bernardo Starling‐Soares +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Introduction Weight loss results in reduced energy expenditure (EE) due to body composition alterations (e.g., fat‐free mass and fat mass losses) and mass‐independent adaptations in EE (e.g., hormones). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1RA) are indicated for obesity management; however, their effects on EE remain unclear ...
Flavio T. Vieira +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Gut microbiota‐derived metabolites are emerging as potential mediators between obesity and cardiometabolic conditions. While weight loss interventions modify microbiota composition, their effects on systemic microbial metabolites remain unclear.
Fernando Q. Iorra +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Dietary interventions in acute kidney injury: From molecular mechanism to clinical trials
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Ageing impairs renal resilience with an elevated risk of frequent and harmful acute kidney injury (AKI) that causes substantial morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. Since different damaging stimuli at the molecular, cellular and functional level contribute to this loss in kidney function, AKI's pathophysiology is heterogeneous ...
Felix C. Koehler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend The Kcna1 knockout mouse model of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) exhibits sex‐specific differences in SUDEP risk. Female mice exhibit a lower SUDEP risk than males, despite similar seizure characteristics and interictal cardiac function across sexes.
Kelsey Paulhus +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Low-Carbohydrate (Ketogenic) Diet in Children with Obesity: Part 2-Hormonal Effects of the Ketogenic Diet. [PDF]
Children (Basel)Paskaleva IN +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Therapies targeting the glucagon receptor are being explored for obesity treatment, yet most preclinical studies remain male biased. In this study, Merrild and Johansen et al. show that in diet‐induced obese wild‐type mice a long‐acting glucagon analogue (LA‐Gcg) elicits sexually dimorphic effects on weight loss, food intake ...
Christoffer Merrild +3 more
wiley +1 more source