Results 41 to 50 of about 22,654 (262)

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic Diets and Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
The ketogenic diet (KD) is a low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet regarded as a potential intervention for cancers owing to its effects on tumor metabolism and behavior. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent type of liver cancer, and its management is worth investigating because of the high fatality rate.
Yan Lan, Chaonan Jin, Chaonan Jin, Pavitra Kumar, Xia Yu, Cameron Lenahan, Jifang Sheng   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Plasma metabolomics identifies signatures that distinguish heart failure with reduced and preserved ejection fraction

ESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Two general phenotypes of heart failure (HF) are recognized: HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and with preserved EF (HFpEF). To develop phenotype‐specific approaches to treatment, distinguishing biomarkers are needed. The goal of this study was to utilize quantitative metabolomics on a large, diverse population to replicate and ...
Fawaz Naeem, Teresa C. Leone, Christopher Petucci, Clarissa Shoffler, Ravindra C. Kodihalli, Tiffany Hidalgo, Cheryl Tow‐Keogh, Jessica Mancuso, Iphigenia Tzameli, Donald Bennett, John D. Groarke, Rachel J. Roth Flach, Daniel J. Rader, Daniel P. Kelly   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heart failure and obesity: Translational approaches and therapeutic perspectives. A scientific statement of the Heart Failure Association of the ESC

European Journal of Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Obesity and heart failure (HF) represent two growing pandemics. In the general population, obesity affects one in eight adults and is linked with an increased risk for HF. Obesity is even more common in patients with HF, where it complicates the diagnosis of HF and is linked with worse symptoms and impaired exercise capacity. Over the past few
Gianluigi Savarese, Gabriele G. Schiattarella, Felix Lindberg, Markus S. Anker, Antoni Bayes‐Genis, Magnus Bäck, Frieder Braunschweig, Chiara Bucciarelli‐Ducci, Javed Butler, Antonio Cannata, Federico Capone, Ovidiu Chioncel, Emilia D'Elia, Arantxa González, Gerasimos Filippatos, Nicolas Girerd, Jean‐Sébastien Hulot, Carolyn S.P. Lam, Lars H. Lund, Christoph Maack, Brenda Moura, Mark C. Petrie, Massimo Piepoli, Abdullah Shehab, Mehmet B. Yilmaz, Peter Seferovic, Carlo G. Tocchetti, Giuseppe M.C. Rosano, Marco Metra   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ketogenic diet and other dietary treatments for refractory epilepsy in children

Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2014
The ketogenic diet is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate, and restricted protein diet that is useful in patients with refractory epilepsy. The efficacy of the ketogenic diet is better than most of the new antiepileptic drugs.
Suvasini Sharma, Puneet Jain
doaj   +1 more source

Practical management of repeated life‐threatening status epilepticus in Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood: Case report and literature review

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Alternating Hemiplegia of Childhood (AHC) is a severe channelopathy that manifests before 18 months of age, primarily caused by pathogenic variants in the ATP1A3 gene. It is characterized by recurrent and disabling episodes of plegia, dystonia, dysautonomia, along with chronic neurological features and cardiac arrhythmias. About 50%
Ramona Cordani, Livia Pisciotta, Michela Stagnaro, Maria Margherita Mancardi, Elisabetta Lampugnani, Luca Manfredini, Lino Nobili, Edvige Veneselli, Elisa De Grandis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of interictal epileptic burden by pulsatile corticoid therapy in children with drug‐resistant epilepsy—How stable is the effect?

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The systematic use of pulsatile corticosteroid therapy (PCT) in children with drug‐resistant epilepsy has been shown to reduce epileptic activity. However, it remains unclear how long this effect will last. The objective of this study was therefore to evaluate the stability of the effect of PCT by assessing the interictal epileptic ...
Katharina Schiller, Tamir Avigdor, John Thomas, Daniel Mansilla, Chifaou Abdallah, Aline Kortas, Gabriele Unterholzner, Raluca Pana, Markus Rauchenzauner, Birgit Frauscher   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the effects of ketogenic and western diet on tissues lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in rats with pressure ulcer

Medicine Science, 2021
It was aimed to investigate the effects of different diets on lipid peroxidation and some antioxidant enzymes in the liver, kidney, heart, and serum in rats with pressure ulcers. Thirty adult Spraque Dawley male rats were used.
Songul Doganay, Serap Cetinkaya Ozdemir, Nurten Bahtiyar, Havva Sert, Huseyin Cakiroglu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source