Abstract figure legend The exercise pressor reflex (EPR), evoked by muscle contraction, is exaggerated in male rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Cerebrospinal fluid insulin and phosphoinositide 3‐kinase in the nucleus tractus solitarius levels are normal in controls and low in T2DM rats, corresponding with normal and exaggerated EPR function ...
Juan A. Estrada+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Comprehensive management of vulvovaginal cancers
Abstract Vulvar and vaginal cancers represent rare malignancies, with an incidence of 2.7 per 100,000 women for vulvar cancer, predominantly affecting women older than 60 years, although rising rates are observed in younger demographics. Approximately 90% of vulvar cancers are squamous cell carcinoma and frequently are associated with human ...
Angélica Nogueira‐Rodrigues+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Improvement of the reversible unilateral ureteral obstruction model. [PDF]
Chen T, Zhang Z, Lai C.
europepmc +1 more source
Germ cell and other tumors in individuals with differences in sex development
Abstract Approximately one in 3500 to one in 5100 live‐born infants have atypical external genital development, known as differences in sex development (DSD). In 2005, an expert consensus conference thoroughly reviewed aspects of health care for individuals with DSD.
Selma Feldman Witchel+1 more
wiley +1 more source
Self-control study of multi-omics in identification of microenvironment characteristics in calcium oxalate kidney stones. [PDF]
Xu S+6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Reirradiation: Standards, challenges, and patient‐focused strategies across tumor types
Abstract Reirradiation (reRT), defined as administering a course of radiation therapy to a specific area previously irradiated, is an evolving treatment strategy for locoregionally recurrent cancer that offers significant potential and poses inherent challenges.
Arnaud Beddok+21 more
wiley +1 more source
Urothelial carcinoma: Perioperative considerations from top to bottom
Abstract Urothelial carcinoma is an aggressive entity that is associated with significant morbidity, but there have been major advances in both our understanding of and treatment options for patients with this disease. In this review, the authors focus on novel therapeutic and diagnostic approaches in the perioperative setting, with an emphasis on ...
Wesley Yip+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Application of tip-flexible vacuum-assisted ureteral access sheath in flexible ureteroscopic laser lithotripsy for renal stones in a child after pyeloplasty: a case report. [PDF]
Cheng Q, Cao J, Zhang L, Chen Q, Lin H.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Purpose 23Na MRI is a functional imaging technique that facilitates measurements of the renal corticomedullary sodium gradient (CMSG). The CMSG can be determined by a region of interest (ROI) in the renal parenchyma along the corticomedullary axis (Line method) or by dividing the renal parenchyma into concentric layers, using the twelve‐layer ...
Patrik Jan Gallinnis+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Horseshoe kidney presenting with features of left ureteropelvic junction obstruction-insights into management: a case report and review of the literature. [PDF]
Mwita PF+7 more
europepmc +1 more source