Results 111 to 120 of about 73,145 (294)

Meta‐analysis of sotagliflozin, a dual sodium‐glucose‐cotransporter 1/2 inhibitor, for heart failure in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 968-979, April 2025.
Abstract Sodium‐glucose co‐transporters (SGLTs) mediate sodium and glucose transport across cell membranes. SGLT2 inhibitors have a recognized place within heart failure (HF) guidelines. We evaluated the effect of sotagliflozin on HF and cardiovascular outcomes in participants with type 2 diabetes. Scopus, Medline, Embase and Central were searched from
Maria Anna Bantounou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of gender in early structural changes of contrast induced nephropathy in rats

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Nephrology
Introduction: Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) is a major iatrogenic cause of acute kidney injury. Experimental studies have shown that intravascular injection causes intense vacuolization of the contrast agent in the proximal renal tubules cells ...
José Carlos Carraro-Eduardo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utility of Iron Staining in Identifying the Cause of Renal Allograft Dysfunction in Patients with Sickle Cell Disease

open access: yesCase Reports in Transplantation, 2015
Sickle cell nephropathy (SCN) is associated with iron/heme deposition in proximal renal tubules and related acute tubular injury (ATI). Here we report the utility of iron staining in differentiating causes of renal allograft dysfunction in patients with ...
Yingchun Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased Fatty Acid Oxidation in Differentiated Proximal Tubular Cells Surviving a Reversible Episode of Acute Kidney Injury

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Fatty acid oxidation (FAO), the main source of energy produced by tubular epithelial cells in the kidney, was found to be defective in tubulo-interstitial samples dissected out in kidney biopsies from patients with chronic kidney disease
Aurélien Bataille   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on the ‘forgotten’ right ventricle

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1045-1058, April 2025.
Abstract With the progress in diagnosis, treatment and imaging techniques, there is a growing recognition that impaired right ventricular (RV) function profoundly affects the prognosis of patients with heart failure (HF), irrespective of their left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF).
Liangzhen Qu, Xueting Duan, Han Chen
wiley   +1 more source

EPRS1-mediated fibroblast activation and mitochondrial dysfunction promote kidney fibrosis

open access: yesExperimental and Molecular Medicine
Kidney fibrosis causes irreversible structural damage in chronic kidney disease and is characterized by aberrant extracellular matrix (ECM) accumulation.
Seung Seob Son   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of different doses levels of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) on the kidney and liver in Albino male Rat. Histopathological study

open access: yesمجلة بغداد للعلوم, 2014
Objective: In this study ,the effects of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs)were investigated on the liver and kidney tissues. Methodology: The produced nanoparticles have an average particle size of about 30 nm. Eighteen male albino rats were used by dividing
Baghdad Science Journal
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of proximal tubule-specific ATRAP enhancement on hypertension in a remnant kidney chronic kidney disease model of mice

open access: yesScientific Reports
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) frequently accompanies hypertension, exacerbating CKD progression in a vicious cycle. Angiotensin II type 1 receptor-associated protein (ATRAP) promotes AT1 receptor internalization to inhibit hyperactivation of its ...
Naohito Okami   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

EGR1 Nuclear Condensates Promote Renal Cyst Development in Polycystic Kidney Disease

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is marked by aberrant cell proliferation driven by cAMP‐PKA and MAPK signaling pathways. EGR1, a transcription factor directly activated by the above two pathways, is critical in the over‐proliferation of tumor cells, which share similarities with cystic epithelial cells in ADPKD. This study
Chaoqun Ren   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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