Results 31 to 40 of about 11,130 (249)

Characterization of the isotopic composition and bulk ion deposition of precipitation from Central to West Hawaiʻi Island between 2017 and 2019

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, 2021
Study region: The current study evaluates the isotopic and chemical compositions of rainfall from central to leeward Hawaiʻi Island, an area characterized by the interactions of Pacific trade wind flow with two 4,000-meter high mountains as well as one ...
Diamond K. Tachera   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity to lunar cycles prior to the 2007 eruption of Ruapehu volcano [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A long-standing question in Earth Science is the extent to which seismic and volcanic activity can be regulated by tidal stresses, a repeatable and predictable external excitation induced by the Moon-Sun gravitational force.
Caudron, Corentin   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Ozone Depletion in Tropospheric Volcanic Plumes: From Halogen-Poor to Halogen-Rich Emissions

open access: yesGeosciences, 2018
Volcanic halogen emissions to the troposphere undergo a rapid plume chemistry that destroys ozone. Quantifying the impact of volcanic halogens on tropospheric ozone is challenging, only a few observations exist.
Tjarda J. Roberts
doaj   +1 more source

Predictability of Volcano Eruption: lessons from a basaltic effusive volcano [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Volcano eruption forecast remains a challenging and controversial problem despite the fact that data from volcano monitoring significantly increased in quantity and quality during the last decades.This study uses pattern recognition techniques to ...
Aki   +27 more
core   +3 more sources

Fossil trees, tree moulds and tree casts in the Palaeocene Mull Lava Field, NW Scotland: context, formation and implications for lava emplacement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Megafossils and macrofossils of terrestrial plants (trees, leaves, fruiting bodies, etc.) are found in sedimentary and pyroclastic units interbedded with lavas in many ancient lava fields worldwide, attesting to subaerial environments of eruption and the
Bell, Brian R., Williamson, Ian T.
core   +1 more source

Revised distribution for Otomops martiensseni (Chiroptera: Molossidae) in southern Africa

open access: yesGlobal Ecology and Conservation, 2015
We provide new data on the distributional range and abundance of the giant mastiff bat, Otomops martiensseni for which information on distribution and ecology are sorely needed.
Rick A. Adams   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of the December 2020 Ash‐Poor Plume Formed by Lava‐Water Interaction at the Summit of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
On 20 December 2020, after more than 2 years of quiescence at Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi, renewed volcanic activity in the summit crater caused boiling of the water lake over a period of ∼90 min. The resulting water‐rich, electrified plume rose to 11–13 km
Ryan C. Cahalan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights on the state of stress in the mantle beneath Pahala, Hawai‘i

open access: yesVolcanica
Magma supply rates from the mantle to Hawaiian volcanoes serve as an important control on eruptive behavior at the surface. The Pa ̄hala Sill Complex, a collection of magma-bearing, seismogenic structures at 40 km depth beneath Hawai‘i, presents an ...
John D. Wilding, Zachary E. Ross
doaj   +1 more source

4D Tropospheric Tomography using GPS Estimated Slant Delays [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
Tomographic techniques are successfully applied to obtain 4D images of the tropospheric refractivity in a local dense network. In the lower atmosphere both the small height and time scales and the non-dispersive nature of tropospheric delays require a ...
A. Flores   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

In situ measurements of tropospheric volcanic plumes in Ecuador and Colombia during TC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A NASA DC‐8 research aircraft penetrated tropospheric gas and aerosol plumes sourced from active volcanoes in Ecuador and Colombia during the Tropical Composition, Cloud and Climate Coupling (TC4 ) mission in July–August 2007. The likely source volcanoes
Anderson, B E   +11 more
core   +5 more sources

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