Results 51 to 60 of about 591 (154)
Monitoring of active volcanic systems is a challenging task due in part to the trade‐offs between collection of high‐quality data from multiple techniques and the high costs of acquiring such data.
Joseph Biasi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Trace‐element anomalies observed in rocks located stratigraphically at the Cretaceous‐Tertiary boundary are considered significant evidence that the boundary is a record of a large meteorite impact (Science, 208, 1095–1108, 1980). In particular, trace metals, including iridium and other members of the platinum metals group, are thought to be enriched ...
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Three voluminous inflated lobate lava flow complexes on the distal rifts of Axial Seamount are much larger than other known flows in the global spreading system. Each complex is 65–100 km2, is up to 130 m thick, and is ∼3.0–4.6 km3, almost 100 times the volumes of historical Axial flows.
Jennifer B. Paduan +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Distribution and Transport of Thermal Energy within Magma–Hydrothermal Systems
Proximity to magma bodies is generally acknowledged as providing the energy source for hot hydrothermal reservoirs. Hence, it is appropriate to think of a “magma–hydrothermal system” as an entity, rather than as separate systems.
John Eichelberger
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The 2021 eruption of Cumbre Vieja on La Palma, Canary Islands, provided a unique opportunity to investigate the dynamics of magma migration and storage during a large effusive eruption. In this study, we employ repeated seismic tomography to image temporal changes in the subsurface structure beneath La Palma, using body‐wave travel times from ...
Ivan Koulakov +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Social sensing a volcanic eruption: application to Kīlauea, 2018 [PDF]
Protecting lives and livelihoods during volcanic eruptions is the key challenge in volcanology, conducted primarily by volcano monitoring and emergency management organisations, but it is complicated by scarce knowledge of how communities respond in ...
J. Hickey +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract From 2019 to 2024, gravity surveys were conducted at the Three Sisters volcanic cluster (TSVC), measuring 246 gravity sites using a spring relative gravimeter. We calculated the residual Bouguer anomaly and identified three main zones with negative anomalies, ranging from −4 to −8 mGal, located southwest and west of South Sister, within an ...
Hélène Le Mével +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Forecasting SO2 emission of Kilauea volcano using intelligent method of data analysis
Kilauea is one of the most active and well-known volcanoes in the world and most of our knowledge of volcanism originates from its research. During a long study of volcanoes, many different methods of forecasting their activity were proposed, from the ...
Stanislav Zabielin
doaj +1 more source
Abstract We investigated the regolith parent rock (“protolith”) properties of Mare Tranquillitatis and Marius Hills on the Moon, utilizing lunar pit craters (“lua”) to contextualize observations of rock abundance and crater degradation. We discovered a significant difference in underlying materials: the region around the Tranquillitatis lua is ...
E. S. Costello +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Static stress implications for Kīlauea volcano activity after the 2018 Hawai'i earthquake
The MW6.9 thrust-faulting earthquake in Hawai'i on May 4, 2018, occurred near the Kīlauea shield volcano. We use 57-day-long continuous Global Positioning System (cGPS) data and 6-day-long semi-continuous GPS data to develop a detailed coseismic slip ...
Lupeng Zhang, Su Tian
doaj +1 more source

