Results 51 to 60 of about 11,130 (249)
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2023 Explosive eruptions at basaltic volcanoes remain poorly understood. Kīlauea Volcano is a type locality for basaltic eruptions and is well-known for effusive activity.
J. Schmith, D. A. Swanson
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Learning Wave Scattering Properties From Seismograms
Journal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 1, February 2026.Abstract Heterogeneities in the Earth's crust scatter seismic waves at many scales, trapping seismic energy and producing coda waves that encode valuable information on geological structures. In regions such as volcanoes and fault systems, analyzing coda waves is essential for characterizing non‐uniform subsurface heterogeneity, improving ...
Reza Esfahani +3 more
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Agricultural and Forest Entomology, Volume 28, Issue 1, Page 49-60, February 2026.Abstract Wood boring ambrosia beetles play a central role in the spread of Ceratocystis wilt of ‘ōhi‘a, a fungal disease caused by Ceratocystis lukuohia that kills the bioculturally important ‘ōhiʻa (Metrosideros polymorpha) tree. Beetles contribute to the spread of the disease by extruding fungus‐infected wood particles (frass). Disease mitigation can
Robert W. Peck +4 more
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No Measurable Calcium Isotopic Fractionation During Crystallization of Kilauea Iki Lava Lake
Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2018 In order to investigate possible Ca isotopic fractionation during basaltic magma differentiation, we measured Ca isotopic compositions of lavas recovered from Kilauea Iki lava lake at Hawaii.
Hongming Zhang +7 more
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Recent activity at Nyiragongo and lava-like occurrences [PDF]
Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 1985 The behaviour of Nyiragongo, before and after its outbreak on January 10th, 1977, as compared with the behaviour of the other two volcanoes containing subpermanent lava-lakes nowadays, Erta'Ale and Mount Erebus, suggests that the considerable convection ...
H. Tazieff
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Lava fountain jet noise during the 2018 eruption of fissure 8 of Kīlauea volcano
Frontiers in Earth Science, 2022 Real-time monitoring is crucial to assess hazards and mitigate risks of sustained volcanic eruptions that last hours to months or more. Sustained eruptions have been shown to produce a low frequency (infrasonic) form of jet noise.
Julia E. Gestrich +8 more
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Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.Abstract Observations of ground deformation provide insights on the triggering mechanisms of eruptions. At Aniakchak Crater (Aleutians) InSAR measured ∼ ${\sim} $72 cm of uplift in less than 7 months between 2022 and 2023. The uplift can be explained by the inflation of a point pressure source at a depth of 3.2 km.
Francisco Delgado
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Microstructural constraints on magmatic mushes under Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi
Nature Communications, 2020 Olivine crystals with prominent intracrystalline distortions have previously been used to quantify deformational processes within the mantle. Here, the authors show that similar techniques can be applied to deformed volcanic olivine crystals, providing ...
Penny E. Wieser +3 more
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Composition and spectroscopy of olivine xenocrysts from the Hawaiian tholeiitic basalts
Учёные записки Казанского университета: Серия Естественные науки, 2020 Tholeiitic basalts of the Hawaiian Mauna Loa and Kīlauea volcanoes (USA) contain olivine xenocrysts with chromespinelide inclusions. Their chemical composition and spectroscopic properties were investigated and compared with olivine of another ...
A.B. Makeyev +4 more
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