Microstructural constraints on magmatic mushes under Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaiʻi [PDF]
Olivine crystals with prominent intracrystalline distortions have previously been used to quantify deformational processes within the mantle. Here, the authors show that similar techniques can be applied to deformed volcanic olivine crystals, providing ...
Penny E. Wieser +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Elastic interaction between Mauna Loa and Kīlauea evidenced by independent component analysis [PDF]
The contrasting dynamics between Mauna Loa and Kīlauea have been studied over the last 100 years from multiple viewpoints. The fact that dynamic changes of one volcano trigger a dynamic response of the other volcano indicates a connection may exist ...
Monika Przeor +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Land, lava, and disaster create a social dilemma after the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea volcano [PDF]
The unprecedented cost of the 2018 eruption in Hawai’i reflects an intersection of disparate physical and social phenomena: widely spaced, highly destructive eruptions, and atypically high population growth.
Bruce F. Houghton +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Implementation of the NHI (Normalized Hot Spot Indices) Algorithm on Infrared ASTER Data: Results and Future Perspectives [PDF]
The Normalized Hotspot Indices (NHI) tool is a Google Earth Engine (GEE)-App developed to investigate and map worldwide volcanic thermal anomalies in daylight conditions, using shortwave infrared (SWIR) and near infrared (NIR) data from the Multispectral
Giuseppe Mazzeo +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Magma and pressure transport between Kīlauea's summit reservoirs and along its East Rift Zone (ERZ) are dynamic even in the absence of surface eruptions.
Sin‐Mei Wu, Guoqing Lin, Peter Shearer
doaj +2 more sources
Trends in Ocean S‐Isotopes May Be Influenced by Major LIP Events
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Ross. R. Large +5 more
wiley +5 more sources
Enhanced self-potential inversion using a hybrid Second Horizontal Gradient and Bat Algorithm–SHGBA-framework for geothermal reservoir characterization [PDF]
This study presents the SHGBA framework, integrating a modified Bat Algorithm (BA) with the Second Horizontal Gradient (SHG) technique to enhance geothermal reservoir characterization through self-potential (SP) data inversion.
Khalid S. Essa +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Automatic speech recognition predicts contemporaneous earthquake fault displacement [PDF]
Significant progress has been made in probing the state of an earthquake fault by applying machine learning to continuous seismic waveforms. The breakthroughs were originally obtained from laboratory shear experiments and numerical simulations of fault ...
Christopher W. Johnson +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
ERUPTION OF THE VOLCANO KILAUEA. SEISMICAGRAVITY PROCESSES AND GRAVITOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCES, FIXED AT THE VOLCANO ACTIVATION STAGE [PDF]
An analysis is made of the developing eruption of the shield Kilauea volcano, which significantly influenced the natural environment of the Hawaiian archipelago.
L.E. Sobisevich
doaj +1 more source
Kīlauea volcano, located in the southeast of Hawai’i, is one of the most active volcanoes in the world. Multi-source InSAR measurements acquired from ascending and descending high-resolution COSMO-SkyMed SAR imagery are used to monitor Kīlauea volcano’s ...
Wenqing Wu +7 more
doaj +1 more source

