Results 51 to 60 of about 400 (175)

Abnormally Large Magma Flux Does Not Lead to Eruption in Subduction Zone Calderas: The 2022–2023 Episode of Uplift of Aniakchak Crater (Aleutians)

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 2, 28 January 2026.
Abstract Observations of ground deformation provide insights on the triggering mechanisms of eruptions. At Aniakchak Crater (Aleutians) InSAR measured ∼ ${\sim} $72 cm of uplift in less than 7 months between 2022 and 2023. The uplift can be explained by the inflation of a point pressure source at a depth of 3.2 km.
Francisco Delgado
wiley   +1 more source

The Age and Composition of the Voyager Seamounts: Evidence for a Long‐Lived Marquesas Mantle Source

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract We present new observations on the dynamics and locations of deep mantle reservoirs derived from the ages and compositions of Voyager Seamount Chain lava flows. The previously unexplored Voyager Seamount Chain trends NW–SE between the Mid‐Pacific Mountains and the Northwestern Hawaiian Ridge.
Andrea Balbas, Hannah Paradis, Kevin Konrad, Valerie A. Finlayson, Michael Bizimis, Stephanie Anderson, Christopher Kelley, Nicole A. Raineault, Beth N. Orcutt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voluminous Inflated Lobate Flows on the Distal Rift Zones of Axial Seamount, Juan de Fuca Spreading Ridge

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Three voluminous inflated lobate lava flow complexes on the distal rifts of Axial Seamount are much larger than other known flows in the global spreading system. Each complex is 65–100 km2, is up to 130 m thick, and is ∼3.0–4.6 km3, almost 100 times the volumes of historical Axial flows.
Jennifer B. Paduan, David A. Clague, David W. Caress, Ryan Portner, Morgane Le Saout, Brian Dreyer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Crater Morphology Associated With Volcanic Activity at Telica Volcano, Nicaragua

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
Volcanic summit craters are typically noted to form by roof collapse into a depressurized magma chamber or by explosive excavation. Recent examples of effusive activity (e.g., Kilauea Volcano, Hawai'i) allowed specifically for quantification of the ...
Catherine Hanagan, Peter C. La Femina, Mel Rodgers   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging of Magma Intrusion Below La Palma During a Strong Effusive Eruption in 2021 Inferred From Repeated Seismic Tomography

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The 2021 eruption of Cumbre Vieja on La Palma, Canary Islands, provided a unique opportunity to investigate the dynamics of magma migration and storage during a large effusive eruption. In this study, we employ repeated seismic tomography to image temporal changes in the subsurface structure beneath La Palma, using body‐wave travel times from ...
Ivan Koulakov, Luca D’Auria, Jesús M. Ibáñez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Space-Based Imaging Radar Studies of U.S. Volcanoes

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2019
The arrival of space-based imaging radar as a revolutionary land-surface mapping and monitoring tool little more than a quarter century ago enabled a spate of innovative volcano research worldwide.
Daniel Dzurisin, Zhong Lu, Michael P. Poland, Charles W. Wicks   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Magmatic‐Hydrothermal System of the Three Sisters Volcanic Cluster, Oregon, Imaged From Field Gravity Measurements

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract From 2019 to 2024, gravity surveys were conducted at the Three Sisters volcanic cluster (TSVC), measuring 246 gravity sites using a spring relative gravimeter. We calculated the residual Bouguer anomaly and identified three main zones with negative anomalies, ranging from −4 to −8 mGal, located southwest and west of South Sister, within an ...
Hélène Le Mével, Nathan L. Andersen, Annika E. Dechert, Josef Dufek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Craters and Lunar Lua (Pits/Skylights) in Mare Tranquillitatis and Marius Hills Reveal Variations in Protolith Properties

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract We investigated the regolith parent rock (“protolith”) properties of Mare Tranquillitatis and Marius Hills on the Moon, utilizing lunar pit craters (“lua”) to contextualize observations of rock abundance and crater degradation. We discovered a significant difference in underlying materials: the region around the Tranquillitatis lua is ...
E. S. Costello, C. L. Acohido, M. A. Chertok, C. M. Ferrari‐Wong, C. L. Slagle, A. Ito   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Static stress implications for Kīlauea volcano activity after the 2018 Hawai'i earthquake

Geodesy and Geodynamics
The MW6.9 thrust-faulting earthquake in Hawai'i on May 4, 2018, occurred near the Kīlauea shield volcano. We use 57-day-long continuous Global Positioning System (cGPS) data and 6-day-long semi-continuous GPS data to develop a detailed coseismic slip ...
Lupeng Zhang, Su Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Evolving magma temperature and volatile contents over the 2008-2018 summit eruption of Kīlauea Volcano. [PDF]

Sci Adv, 2022
Crozier J, Karlstrom L.
europepmc   +1 more source