Results 51 to 60 of about 2,965,710 (272)

Characterizing killing vector fields of standard static space-times [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We provide a global characterization of the Killing vector fields of a standard static space-time by a system of partial differential equations. By studying this system, we determine all the Killing vector fields in the same framework when the Riemannian
Ünal, B., Dobarro, F.
core   +1 more source

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Radiostable Covalent Conformationally Interlocked Networks Enabling a Universal Radiometal‐Labeling Platform for Cancer Radioembolization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conjugated poly(imide dioxime)‐based microspheres establish a radiometal coordination‐driven conformational interlocked network with ultra‐high radiostability. This platform enables low‐temperature, multi‐radionuclide labeling for SPECT/PET/MRI imaging and radionuclide therapy. Mechanistic insights from EXAFS and DFT reveal enhanced stability, while in
Xiao Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare De Novo Missense Mutation in IFT122 Confers a Genetic Susceptibility Factor of Idiopathic Pediatric Uveitis Via Trio‐based Whole‐Exome Sequencing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A rare de novo IFT122‐A773E variant is identified in idiopathic pediatric uveitis and shown to exacerbate retinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction. Mechanistically, the variant enhances IFT43 interaction, elevates calcium signaling, and activates the MEK/ERK/FRA1 axis, revealing a previously unrecognized cilia‐associated pathway that may increase ...
Qian Zhou   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal Symmetries of the Strumia–Tetradis’ Metric

open access: yesPhysical Sciences Forum, 2023
In a recent paper, a new conformally flat metric was introduced, describing an expanding scalar field in a spherically symmetric geometry. The spacetime can be interpreted as a Schwarzschild-like model with an apparent horizon surrounding the curvature ...
Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Covalently Linked Peptides and Membrane Potential Enable CyaA Segment Translocation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a newly developed Droplet Interface Bilayer‐Pipette assay, the authors show that two segments of the CyaA toxin cross membranes by distinct mechanisms. One segment translocates spontaneously, whereas the translocation of the other depends on membrane potential.
Gaia Scilironi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalizations of Killing vector fields in sol space [PDF]

open access: yesFilomat, 2019
We consider two generalizations of the Killing vector fields in the 3D Sol space. Conformal Killing vector fields are the first generalization, 2-Killing vector fields are the second. We characterize proper conformal Killing vector fields and determine some proper 2-Killing vector fields in Sol space.
openaire   +5 more sources

The CXCL5/CXCR2 Axis Attenuates Ferroptosis in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Through the Positive Feedback Loop Between PTGS2 Transcriptional Activation and Neutrophil Recruitment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The CXCL5/CXCR2 axis directly inhibits ferroptosis in ICC cells by activating the NF‐κB/PTGS2 pathway. Meanwhile, the CXCL5/CXCR2 axis recruits N2 TANs, and the activated PTGS2 promotes the secretion of TNF‐α from the recruited N2 TANs via the CCL2/CCL7/CCR2 pathway, thereby activating the NF‐κB/PTGS2 axis and forming a positive feedback loop, which ...
Chanqi Ye   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riemann Solitons and Ricci Bi-Conformal Vector Fields on 4-Dimensional Oscillator Group

open access: yesMathematics
We consider Riemann soliton vector fields and Ricci bi-conformal vector fields on the oscillator group. We prove that the oscillator group admits Riemann solitons. Subsequently, we provide a complete classification of all Ricci bi-conformal vector fields
Bang-Yen Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hidden symmetries, the Bianchi classification and geodesics of the quantum geometric ground-state manifolds

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2021
We study the Killing vectors of the quantum ground-state manifold of a parameter-dependent Hamiltonian. We find that the manifold may have symmetries that are not visible at the level of the Hamiltonian and that different quantum phases of matter ...
Diego Liska, Vladimir Gritsev
doaj   +1 more source

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