Results 81 to 90 of about 136,664 (227)

A thermo-fluid model for protective suiting used in fusion reactor shutdown operations [PDF]

, 2008
In this paper we report a method of modelling the overall thermo-fluid processes which occur in protective suiting as used in the Joint European Torus (JET) fusion reactor at Culham, UK.
Atherton, MA, Collins, MW, Edwards, P, Karayiannis, TG, Tesch, K   +4 more
core  

Extragalactic jets with helical magnetic fields: relativistic MHD simulations

, 2008
Extragalactic jets are inferred to harbor dynamically important, organized magnetic fields which presumably aid in the collimation of the relativistic jet flows.
Appl, Appl, Asada, B. van der Holst, Baty, Begelman, Begelman, Bergmans, Blandford, Bodo, Bogovalov, Carvalho, Casse, Celotti, Contopoulos, del Zanna, Dulwich, F. Casse, Fendt, Georgeanopoulos, Georgeanopoulos, Ghisellini, Giroletti, Hardee, Hardee, Harris, Jester, Kellermann, Keppens, Koide, Komissarov, Komissarov, Leismann, Li, Majorama, Martí, McKinney, Meier, Meliani, Meliani, Mignone, Miller, Mizuno, O'Neill, Perucho, R. Keppens, Rawlings, Sambruna, Sambruna, Stawarz, Tavecchio, Tavecchio, Tavecchio, Tóth, van der Holst, van Putten, Vlahakis, Xu, Z. Meliani   +58 more
core   +4 more sources

Bidirectional Photoswitching of a Tailored Azobenzene with Red and Far‐Red Light Involving Triplet Sensitization in an Aqueous System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The action spectrum of a tailored azobenzene is shifted toward bio‐optical window through the chemical modification of its singlet and triplet energy levels. Consequently, the bidirectional photo‐switching of azobenzene in physiological conditions is achieved when excited by red and far‐red light, which offers greater tissue penetration.
Mila Miroshnichenko, Helen Hölzel, Edvinas Orentas, Karolis Kazlauskas, Pedro Ferreira, Fabienne Dumoulin, Carles Alcaide, Miquel Solà, Roger Bresolí‐Obach, Santi Nonell, Pankaj Bharmoria, Kasper Moth‐Poulsen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Dots for Biomedical Biosensing, NIR‐II Bioimaging, and Phototherapy: Materials Design, Signal Transduction, and Translational Barriers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review outlines bottom‐up and biomimetic fabrication strategies of quantum dots, and highlights their emerging applications in biosensing, multimodal bioimaging, and intelligent cancer theranostics. It further discusses key translational barriers and future perspectives for advancing QD‐based nanomedicine toward clinical implementation.
Jie Ju, Zhifang Liu, Xinran Gao, Wen Sun, Wei Fu, Yanfei Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microsphere‐Modulated Sensing‐in‐Energy Supercapacitor With Self‐Filtering Ultra‐Large Signal Under High‐g Shocks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To overcome severe signal oscillation under extreme impact conditions, this work presents a Sensing‐in‐Energy microdevice which integrates a MEMS inertial structure directly within a supercapacitor electrolyte cavity. Utilizing shock‐driven transient contact and electrolyte damping for signal self‐filtering, it achieves weak‐oscillation, large ...
Zhihao Zheng, Yiqun Wang, Kaiyou Liu, Shancheng Luan, Yajiang Yin, Xiaofeng Wang, Keren Dai, Zheng You   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing nuclear bubble configuration by the $\pi^{-}/\pi^{+}$ ratio in heavy-ion collisions

, 2016
It is theoretically and experimentally argued that there may exist bubble or toroid-shaped configurations in some nucleus systems. Based on the nuclear transport model, it is shown that compared with the collision of normal nuclei, there is a depletion ...
Yong, Gao-Chan
core   +1 more source

Capacitive Pixelated CMOS Electronic Nose

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A 1024‐pixel CMOS capacitive E‐nose with inkjet‐printed MOFs and polymer layers yields gas‐specific capacitance fingerprints under humid conditions, discriminating toluene from 2‐butanone at low power. ABSTRACT Although some of the human senses can nowadays be replaced by low‐cost electronic sensors such as microphones and image sensors, a compact low ...
M. A. Basyooni‐M. Kabatas, Tao Shen, Kaï Betlem, Chunyu Huang, Monique A. van der Veen, Frans Widdershoven, Murali K. Ghatkesar, Peter G. Steeneken   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen, Zheyu Zhang, Kelvian T. Mularso, Bonghyun Jo, Hyun Suk Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Intricacies in Directional CO2 Conversion From Electrolysis to CO2 Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This review will delve into the inherent connections and distinctions of CO2‐directed conversion in ECO2RR and CO2 batteries, in terms of product types, catalyst selection, catalytic mechanisms, and electrochemical performances, while proposing a benchmarking framework for the evaluation of CO2 batteries and innovative CO2 battery configurations for ...
Changfan Xu, Huaping Zhao, Lizhuang Chen, Weidong Shi, Guosheng Shao, Yong Lei   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Photoelectrochemical Cells Beyond Performance: Interface and Catalyst Engineering for Durability

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Organic photoelectrochemical cells based on π‐conjugated semiconductors offer a versatile platform for solar fuel generation. This review outlines operating principles, device architectures, and key metrics, and highlights advances in p‐ and n‐type photoelectrodes, interfacial engineering, and catalyst integration.
Jaehyeong Kim, Jung Min Ha, Yeonjeong Lee, Seung Won Oh, Wangyeon Lee, Munsu Kwon, Soonyong Lee, Jin Young Kim, Han Young Woo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source