Results 1 to 10 of about 2,193,936 (132)

Self-intersection numbers of length-equivalent curves on surfaces [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Mathematics, 2013
Two free homotopy classes of closed curves in an orientable surface with negative Euler characteristic are said to be length equivalent if for any hyperbolic structure on the surface, the length of the geodesic in one class is equal to the length of the ...
Chas, Moira
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of damage to horizontal wells through equivalent horizontal well length

open access: yesPetroleum Exploration and Development, 2013
The skin factor and additional pressure drop which are used to evaluate the formation damage of vertical wells can not accurately be applied to horizontal wells. A new model for evaluating formation damage of horizontal wells is presented. This method is
Bin LIU   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An appraisal of the Ontario equivalent base length [PDF]

open access: yes, 1980
Synopsis This report examines the equivalent base length concept used for the development of the Ontario Highway Bridge Design truck. As used in Ontario, the concept does not rely on the assumption that a vehicle can be described by two variables, the weight W and equivalent base length BM, but rather that a vehicle can be described by a series of ...
O'Connor, C. (Colin)
core   +4 more sources

A Study on Comparison of Equivalent Length

open access: yesFire Science and Engineering, 2012
We have studied on equivalent length tables which are used to calculate the friction loss of pipe fittings and valves of water-based fire systems in Korea. Three kinds of equivalent length tables are mainly used and unfortunately, the most extensively used table is not ascertained the reliable source.
exaly   +2 more sources

Impacts of Quasi-Biennial Oscillation and El Niño–Southern Oscillation on Stratospheric Isentropic Mixing Process

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
The present study investigates the influences of stratospheric quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) and El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the intensity of stratospheric isentropic mixing based on ERA-Interim and MERRA-2 reanalysis products.
Jing Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Length and Eigenvalue Equivalence [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Mathematics Research Notices, 2007
Two Riemannian manifolds are called eigenvalue equivalent when their sets of eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator are equal (ignoring multiplicities). They are (primitive) length equivalent when the sets of lengths of their (primitive) closed geodesics are equal.
Leininger, Christopher J.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interpretation of non-conventional miniaturized creep test: derivation of equivalent gauge length

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
The objective of this paper is to clarify the nature of the equivalent gauge length of miniaturized creep test methods. A mechanics-based approach was employed to allow conventional uniaxial creep data to be obtained from non-conventional miniaturized ...
Wei Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between axial length and spherical equivalent refraction in Chinese children

open access: yesAdvances in Ophthalmology Practice and Research, 2021
Purpose: To evaluate the relationship between axial length (AL) and spherical equivalent refraction (SER) in Chinese children. Methods: This hospital-based cross-sectional study included 1208 eyes (from 617 Chinese boys and 591 Chinese girls), ranging ...
Shuying Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Accurate Measurement Method for Tension Force of Short Cable by Additional Mass Block

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2021
The equivalent effective length parameter is introduced into the vibration equation of short cable; that is, the boundary condition that affects the test accuracy of short cable force is equivalent to the calculated length of cable.
Shuichang Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distributed Optical Fiber-Based Approach for Soil–Structure Interaction

open access: yesSensors, 2020
Scour is a hydraulic risk threatening the stability of bridges in fluvial and coastal areas. Therefore, developing permanent and real-time monitoring techniques is crucial.
Nissrine Boujia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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