Results 31 to 40 of about 95,084 (260)

Hydrodynamic equations for dense fluid mixtures with multistep interaction between particles

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2007
Generalization of the kinetic equation for a dense fluid with a multistep interaction potential to the case of a dense mixture is presented. Derivation of hydrodynamic equations is performed starting with the kinetic equation for the one-particle ...
M.V.Tokarchuk, Y.A.Humenyuk
doaj   +1 more source

The need for accurate measurements of thermal velocity distribution functions in the solar wind

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
The current state of the art thermal particle measurements in the solar wind are insufficient to address many long standing, fundamental physical processes.
Lynn B. Wilson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Geometrical Gyro-Kinetic theory

open access: yesKinetic & Related Models, 2014
Considering a Hamiltonian Dynamical System describing the motion of charged particle in a Tokamak or a Stellarator, we build a change of coordinates to reduce its dimension. This change of coordinates is in fact an intricate succession of mappings that are built using Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations, Differential Geometry, Hamiltonian ...
Frénod, Emmanuel, Lutz, Mathieu
openaire   +5 more sources

Identification of a Shiga toxin A‐derived peptide internalized into Gb3 receptor‐bearing cells via interaction with the Shiga toxin B subunit

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The process of internalization of the Shiga toxin A subunit via formation of a complex with the Shiga toxin B subunit, which specifically binds to the Gb3 receptor. The peptide is designed to act as a carrier of drugs into cancer cells. Here, we explored the potential of peptides derived from the catalytic A subunit of Shiga toxin (STxA) to be drug ...
Giulia Opassi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Response in an Expanding Quark–Gluon Plasma

open access: yesParticles, 2022
The validity of conventional Ohm’s law is tested in the context of a rapidly evolving quark–gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions. Here, we discuss the electromagnetic response using an analytical solution in kinetic theory.
Igor A. Shovkovy
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles enriched with the miR‐214/199a cluster enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the miR‐214/199a cluster is associated with recurrence in ovarian cancer. Engineered small extracellular vesicles (m214‐sEVs) elevate miR‐214‐3p/miR‐199a‐5p in tumor cells, suppress β‐catenin, TLR4, and YKT6 signaling, reprogram tumor‐derived sEV cargo, reduce chemoresistance and migration, and enhance carboplatin efficacy and survival in ...
Weida Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Numerical Study of Quantum Entropy and Information in the Wigner–Fokker–Planck Equation for Open Quantum Systems

open access: yesEntropy
Kinetic theory provides modeling of open quantum systems subject to Markovian noise via the Wigner–Fokker–Planck equation, which is an alternate of the Lindblad master equation setting, having the advantage of great physical intuition as it is the ...
Arash Edrisi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-phase modelling for sediment water mixtures above the limit deposit velocity in horizontal pipelines

open access: yesJournal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, 2021
In dredging applications, deep sea mining and land reclamation projects typically large amounts of sediments are transported through pipes in the form of hyper concentrated (40% sediment or more) sediment-water mixtures or slurries.
Schouten Thijs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinetic Simulations of Compressible Non-Ideal Fluids: From Supercritical Flows to Phase-Change and Exotic Behavior

open access: yesComputation, 2021
We investigate a kinetic model for compressible non-ideal fluids. The model imposes the local thermodynamic pressure through a rescaling of the particle’s velocities, which accounts for both long- and short-range effects and hence full thermodynamic ...
Ehsan Reyhanian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PANoptosis in the pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PANoptosis, a combination of three types of programmed cell death, is mediated by a large protein complex called a PANoptosome. In healthy bone marrow hematopoietic cells, PANoptosis is restricted by inhibitory signaling. In MDS, bone marrow cells become sensitive to the PANoptotic stimuli due to the aberrant inactivation of inhibitory signaling or ...
Rohit Thalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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